2021高考英语读后续写必背好词好句汇总+熟词生义500词用法+例句
高三英语读后续写好句必背
动作描写
1. Sheshot her a meaningful look.
--《秘密花园》（Secret Garden）她向他意味深长地看了一眼。
2. Beli’s diamond eyes locked on toher.
--《奥斯卡·瓦奥短暂而奇妙的一生》贝利钻石般的眼睛紧盯着她。
3. Mary felt her heartrace.
玛丽感到她的心跳加速。
4. A great silence surroundedthem.
--《 歌剧魅影The Phantom of the Opera 》周围一片寂静。
5. His name hadcompletely slipped frommy memory.
---《Wuthering Heights》他的名字，我竟忘得一干二净。
6. Hestormed out and slammed the door shut.
他怒气冲冲地跑了出去，把门重重地关上。
7. We were merrily drivingon the highway when suddenly one tyre burst.
我们正在高速路上欢快地开着车突然一个轮胎爆胎了。
8. Jenny walked slowly to the front, with her legs trembling and her heart bumpingnearly out of her chest.
Jenny慢慢走到讲台，腿发抖，心都快跳出来了。
9. She choked and her eyes brimmed with tears.
她喉咙哽咽，眼里满是泪水。
10.The moment he finished his speech in a magnetic voice, a wave of applauseerupted from the audience.
他用磁性的嗓音完成了演讲，观众席中暴发一阵掌声。
11. He stood leaning against the wall, unable to speak.
他靠着墙站着，说不出话来。（表达伤心）
12. She hugged them to her chest, and at last she was able to look up with tearful eyes and a smile.
她把它们紧紧地抱在胸前，终于抬起头来，泪流满面地微笑着。
13. He gave a jumpin the air, twirled, ran a few steps, stopped, looked all around, sniffed the smells of afternoon, and then set off walking downthrough the orchard.
他先是蹦跶了一下，原地转了几圈，再跑上几步，又停了下来，四下望了望，嗅了嗅午后暖洋洋的空气，然后一路跑进了果园。（开心的场景）
14. Even as I was digging into my pocketto get out my revolver, I made a running step back.
当我在口袋里掏出左轮手枪的时候，我后退了一步。（描写恐惧）
15. Alice started to her feet, for it flashed across her mindthat she had never before seen such a rabbit, and burning with curiosity, she ran across the field after it.
爱丽丝跳了起来，因为她突然想到她从来没见过这样的兔子。她好奇地穿过田野，追赶那只兔子。
16. We got into his car anddrove up the road, stopped a few houses down from the tree.
我们上了车，开上道路，然后停在了离这棵树有些距离的地方。
17. Abel was quick. Good Lord, he was fast. The ringleader had made a dash for it, trying to climb overa hall. Abel grabbed him, pulled him down and dragged him back.
Abel 跑的很快。这个元凶往前冲，试图反爬过大厅。但是Abel抓住他，把他拉下来并且拖了回去。
18. In between sobsI told her the story.
在哭的时候，告诉她这个故事.
19. I ran back home, smiling and skipping along.
我蹦蹦跳跳地笑着跑回家
20. Abel slammed his foot on the gas and shot up ontothe grass and straight toward the bottom of the tree.
Able 在汽油上用力踩了一下，然后飞快的踏上草坪直直地朝树底下走去。
21. Her pulses beat fast, and the bloodwarmed and relaxed every inch of her body.
她的心跳加快，热血温暖了身体的每个部位，使她感觉到身心完全地放松了
22. She arose at length and opened the door to her sister’s request.
她最终站起来，在她姐姐的请求下开了门
23. The waiter watched him go down the street, a very old man walking unsteadily but with dignity.
那个侍者瞅着他顺着大街走去，这个年纪大的人走起路来虽然脚步不稳，却很神气。
心理描写
1. The last word went like a bulletto my heart.
最后一句话像一颗子弹击中了我的心。
2. A ripple of sadnesswelled up inside him.
他内心涌起一阵阵悲伤
3. He felt the warmth surging throughhis body.
他感到身体里涌动着一股暖流。
4.The loneliness and grief comes in waves.
孤独和悲伤不断涌上心头。
5.So ashamed was she that she could feel the blood rush to her face.
她是如此羞愧以至于脸如充血般发烫。
6.Her eyesmisted over as she immersed herself in their good memories.
当她沉浸在他们之间的美好回忆时，双眼蒙上了一层水雾。
7.Her brain quickenedand all her senses were alert.
她的大脑快速运转，所有的感官都处于戒备状态。
8. At the sight of the ferocious wolf, I was seized by a strong sense of horrorand my palms were sweating.
一看到那只凶猛的狼，我就被深深地恐惧感所控制,手心出汗.
9. When the host announced that she won the prize, her heart was thumping with excitement.
当主持人宣布她获奖时，她激动得心砰砰跳。
10. Her rage swept through her like a tidal wave, surrounding her like a foul stench.
她的愤怒像潮水一样席卷了她，像恶臭的气味将她包围。
11. “Here!” Alice jumped up,forgetting how large she had grown, and knocked over a basketful of apples just picked from the tree.
“在这儿！”爱丽丝激动地一跃，忘记了自己已经长得很大了，结果撞翻了一大篮刚摘的苹果。
12. She thought of the flowers glittering in the sunshine and the mountains turning rosy in the setting sun. And every night she cried into her pillow as though her heart would break into pieces.
她想起了阳光里闪耀的花儿，落日下慢慢变成玫瑰色的山脉。每一个夜晚，她把头埋在枕头里哭，肝肠寸断。
13. “In no way will I go back to that hell-like place. Never will anything to do with her disturb me any more.” heroared in his heart like a lion.
他在心里怒吼着：“我绝不回到那个鬼地方。我要忘却一切和她有关的人与事。”
14. “I’m up here,” said a cross little voice above them. “My head hurts.” Mowgli, still in a temper, came sliding down a tree trunk.
“我在上面呢。”他们头上传来微弱的声音。“我头疼”毛克利说，他从树上滑了下来，还生着气。
15. Tears welled up in Mowgli’s eyes as the memory of running wildly in the flowering field with Baloo and Bagheera sparkled into his mind. Would he ever see them again?
想到和巴洛和巴格希拉在开满鲜花的田野里疯跑的那些日子，毛克利的泪水夺眶而出。他还能见到他们吗？
外貌描写
1. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong bodyare just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.
2. The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat.
神态描写
1. 关于“笑”的表达：
--The smile froze on her lips. 她脸上的笑容僵住了。
--In spite of his disappointment, he managed a weak smile. 他还是勉强露出一丝淡淡的微笑。
--Alee became happy now and a gentle smile spread over her face. 整张脸洋溢着温和的微笑。
--His face split into a wide smile. 他的脸上绽放出灿烂的笑容。
2. 有关“看”的表达：
He didn’t shout, and he just glared at me silently. 他只是默默怒视着我。
He gazed at the ...., unbelievable. 他难以置信地盯着..看。
He turned to her with a frightened air. 他害怕地看着他。
He was glaring down at me again, his black eyes full of disgust.
他又盯着我看，黑眼睛里充满了厌恶。
Her eyes were glued to the screen. 她目不转睛地盯着屏幕。
He give a glimpse of...from the corner of his eye. 他用眼睛的余角瞥了一眼。
3. With tears streaming down her face, words failed her .
眼泪顺着她的脸流下来，她说不出话来。
环境描写
Bright sunlight
A bright light streamed through the window, flooding the opening and spreading in a wide circle on the ceiling.
明媚的阳光
一道明亮的光线流过窗户，淹没了窗口，并在天花板上呈现一个光圈。
The rain like a deluge(n. 洪水；暴雨；泛滥）
The moon was overcast. The sky writhed with clouds. All at once thunder and lightning began. In a flash of light the fields were illuminated(照亮；说明） as far as the horizon. The stalks of wheat（小麦杆）bowed and the rain struck（strike过去式：击打） like a deluge. Before Yasha(人名）could collect his thoughts the sheets of water began to flail （打）the wagon（铁路货车）like a hailstorm（冰雹）. The tarpaulin（防水帆布） tore（tear过去式：撕碎/撕破） loose from the frame. The monkey choked off a terrified scream. In less than a minute the highway was mired（使......陷入泥泞）.
倾盆大雨
月亮看不见了。天空里乌云滚滚。一眨眼，传来了霹雳和闪电。再闪电的照耀下，田野一下子明亮起来，直到地平线。小麦杆全弯下去；雨像洪水似的倒下来。雅夏还来不及集中思想，一阵阵大雨像冰雹似的抽打起来大车来。钉在车架上的油布被扯开了。猴子吓得连一声尖叫也硬在喉咙里。不到一分钟，公路变成泥潭。
The peaceful fields
It was a pleasant land of white houses, peaceful plowed fields and sluggish yellow rivers, but a land of contrasts, of brightest sun glare and dense shade. The plantation clearings and miles of cotton fields smiled up to a warm sun, placid, complacent.
宁静的田野
银色的房屋，宁静的田野，加上那懒洋洋蜿蜒而去的黄泥河水，这里可以称得上是一片安乐的地方。那一片片已经清理的垦地，和绵延数理的棉花园，都好像是对着太阳微笑，显示出一片和平宁静的景象。
The twinkling stars
Almost as clearly as the sun could, the moon’s still pale light picked out vast sweeping stretching of distance, the grass shimmering and rippling like a restless sight, silver and white and grey.
几乎就像在阳光下那样，一切都看得一清二楚。静穆、清淡的月光照出了广阔无垠、一览无余的远方。微光扑朔的草地发出了一片低低的窸窣声，像是不肯停歇的低回浩叹。草原上闪动着一派银色、白色、灰色。
Clouds gather, driven by the rising wind
As the night advanced, the clouds closing in and densely overspreading the whole sky, then very dark, it came on to blow harder and harder.
当深夜来临时，云急剧地合拢起来，整个天空乌云密布，昏暗无比。
读后续写好词必背
动词
伸懒腰；逗某人；快回来；急匆匆地走出去；穿过浅水河；
Stretched one’s tired back; teased sb; hurry back; hurried outside; go /walk across the shallow river;
走进去；艾伦冻僵了；一动不动地躺着；挤出来；停下来；出发去做某事；靠边停车；
stepped inside; Alan froze; lay still; squeeze out; paused; set off to do sth; pulled over;
抓住某物；跳下车；摇头；习惯了做；
grabbed sth; hopped out of the car; shook one’s head; got accustomed to doing;
用纸巾包起来；放在我的电脑旁边；把它扔到垃圾桶里；
wrapped them in a tissue; placed them beside my computer; dropped it into the rubbish bin;
大叫；翻白眼走开；大声笑出来；摆出灿烂的笑容；
yelled; rolled one’s eyes and walked away; laughed out loud; put on a bright smile;
艾伦的胃绷紧了；喃喃自语；说话；换班；皱眉头；
Alan’s stomach tightened；Muttered sth; Spoke up; Take a shift; Frowned;
发现沿河的动物足迹；低声说；
Spot animal tracks along the river; Whispered;
她伸手在口袋里掏出一个白色的小信封。里面是詹妮弗派对的邀请函。
She reached for a small white envelope in her pocket. In it was an invitation to Jennifer’s party.
被绑着；穿过树林；摔倒了；她的心越来越重。注视某人；
Be Tied; Walk through the woods; Dropped; Her heart grew heavier. Keep an eye on sb;
检查；伸手；转过身；勉强地笑了笑；
Checked; Reached over; Turned around; Managed a grin;
当她默默祈祷“谢谢你，上帝”时，喜悦的泪水涌上眼眶
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God.”
某物吸引了我的注意；当艾丽在天空中搜寻时，一种兴奋的感觉涌上心头。
Sth caught my eye; An excited feeling bubbled up inside Ally as she searched the sky.
副词
轻柔地拉Pulled gently;；不断地constantly；
犹豫地hesitantly；直视她的眼睛look directlyinto her eyes；
紧密地匹配closelymatch；稍有不同地be slightly different from；
不耐烦地掠过impatiently skimmed；立即回答answered instantly；
开玩笑地责骂jokingly scolded；绝对安全absolutelysafe；
骄傲地咧嘴笑Grinned proudly；体贴地放置considerately placed；
焦急地等待waited anxiously;；清楚地记得clearly remembered；
呼吸沉重breathed heavily;；紧握squeezetightly；
热情地帮助warmlyhelped；几乎晕倒nearly fainted；
形容词
浅浅的河流Shallowriver；柔和的声音in a soft voice；陌生的诊所unfamiliarclinic；
我珍藏的戒指my treasuredrings；惊人的amazing；退休的经理a retiredmanager；
凯利感到一阵温暖的光辉Kelly felt awarm glow. 彻底搜查了made a thorough search of;
一条一动不动的蛇a motionless snake；频繁地拜访餐馆frequent restaurant visits；
这对一个父亲来说是一个绝望、伤心和尴尬的处境。
It was adesperate, heartbreaking and embarrassing situation for a father.
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高中英语熟词生义500词（用法+例句）（上），千万别错过
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A
1.about 熟义：关于
We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around
2. absent 熟义：adj. 缺席的
He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的，恍惚的
3. abuse 熟义：v 滥用，谩骂
She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she"s much abused at home. v. 虐待
4.accept vt．＆vi．①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受）
Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
②认可，领受，认为
I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我只好认命了。
5. accommodate 熟义：住宿，留宿
This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳
He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予，提供
6. ache 熟义：v/n 疼痛
He was aching for home. v. 渴望
7．act vi．熟义：行动
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．（vi.起作用） 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
8. acknowledge 熟义：vt. 承认，道谢
He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对...打招呼
9. across 熟义：prep. 越过
The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字
10. advance 熟义：v/n 前进，推进
she asked me for an advance on her salary. n. 预付（款）
Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加
11.add 熟义：加
“They don"t know．”he added．vt．接着说，又说；补充说
12.address vt．①称呼（熟义：地址，写地址）
The president should be addressed as“Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。
②直接向……说③向……发表演说
She turned to address the man on her left．她转身过去，向她左边的那人讲话。
He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向...发表演说
13.admit vt．（熟义：承认）
The servant opened the door and admitted me（into the house）．允许进入
The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．容纳
14. against （熟义：反对，违背）
The picture looks good against the white wall．prep．衬着，迎着，靠着
15. age 熟义：n, 年龄
Worry aged him rapidly. v. 使变老
16. agree with （熟义：同意）
Your story agrees with what I heard．与……一致
Long plane trips don"t agree with me．协调，适合
17.air （熟义：n．空气）
Don"t air your troubles too often． v. 抒发；倾诉；传播）不要经常发牢骚。
There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 样子，神态，气氛
18. alive 熟义：adj. 活着的
The street are alive with people. adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）
19. alone 熟义：adv. 单独地，一个人地
She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 仅仅，只有
20. amount 熟义：n. 量
The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 达到，共计
What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相当于
21. announce 熟义：宣布
Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 显示，预告
22. appreciate 熟义：v. 欣赏，感激，感谢
I appreciate that I may be wrong. v. 意识到=realize
We appreciate the danger ahead. v. 意识到
23. arrival 熟义：n. 到达
All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物
24. at all（熟义：常与not连用，构成not at all：不用谢，一点也不。）
If it is at all foggy，I shall not go out．真的，确实
This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all．真的，确实
25. arm （熟义：n．手臂）
Lay down your arms or we"ll fire！n．武器v．武装
26. attend （熟义：出席）
Dr．Parialal Lal attends him．vt．＆vi．看护，治疗
If you go out，who"ll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？
The nurse attended to him day and night. v. 看护；治疗
27. arrange 熟义：v. 安排；整理
I"ve arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager"s job. v. 商量
28. arrest 熟义：vt. 逮捕
The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止，阻止
29. assume 熟义：vt. 假定，以为
He will assume the directorship of the project. vt. 担任
30. absolute 熟义：adj; 完全的，绝对的
The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer. adj. 确切的
31. accompany 熟义：vt. 陪伴，伴奏
Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴随
32. account for 熟义：解释说明...的原因；占...比例
His illness accounts for his absence. 因为
33. aggressive 熟义：adj. 好斗的，侵略的
If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的
34. alike 熟义：adj/adv. 想象地；相似的
Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同样地
35. allergic 熟义：adj. 过敏的
I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 对...十分厌恶
36. allow 熟义：v. 允许
This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能
37. ample 熟义：adj. 足够的，丰裕的
That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的
38. aspect 熟义：n. 方面
a man with an impressive aspect n. 面貌，外表，样子，外观
39. available adj. 熟义：adj. 可得到的，可找到的
The worthy professor is now available.（人）有空的
40. advance 熟义：v./n 前进，推进
She asked for an advance on her salary. n. 预付（款）
Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加
41. advise 熟义：vt. 建议
Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. 通知
42. against 熟义：prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠，碰
The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映衬
B
43. balance 熟义： n/v 平衡
I must check my bank balance. n. 差额，余款
The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 权衡
44．back （熟义：n．背）
Many of his friends backed his plan．vt．支持
45. badly adv．（熟义：坏）
The boy badly wants a new bike．adv. 迫切
46. bar 熟义：棒，条，吧间
Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n. 障碍
47. become 熟义：v. 变得，变成
Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. 适于，适合
48. before conj．才；就（熟义：以前）
It was a long time before I got to sleep again．过了很久我才再睡着。
I hadn"t waited long before he came．我没有等多久，他就来了。
49. behaviour 熟义：n. 举止，行为
The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. 性能，特点
50. blank 熟义：adj. 空白的 n. 空白
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj. 没表情的，空虚的，没兴趣的
I can"t think where I"ve left my umbrella; my mind"s a complete blank. n.记忆中的空白，遗忘
51. blue 熟义：adj/n 蓝色
His songs always make me feel blue.adj. 忧伤的
52. beside 熟义：prep. 在...旁边
Beside your earlier work ,this piece seems rather disappointing. prep. 与...相比
53. build 熟义：v. 建设
The athlete has a solid build. n. 身材，体形
54. bare 熟义：adj. 裸露的
He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. vt. 向某人袒露心声
55. bear 熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍
He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v. 显示，带有
56. bitter 熟义: adj. 苦的，痛苦的
Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? adj. 强烈的(...如此强烈反对...）
57. blanket 熟义：n. 毯子
The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚层覆(译:... 覆盖着厚厚的雪)
58. break down［熟义：（机器等）坏了］
All our plans broke down．（计划）失败，坚持不下去。
59. bring （熟义：带来）
The cries brought the neighbours running．v．引起
60. build （熟义：v．修建）
The football player has a solid build．n．身材，体型
61. build up 熟义：建立，增强...体质
The noise is building up until she could not stand it. 增高，加强 62. burst 熟义：v. 使爆炸，破裂
The storm burst and we all got wet. v.突然爆发
63. bond 熟义：v. 使牢固结合 adj. 一定会
I don"t like being desk-bound all day. adj. 受...约束
Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children. v. 发展或建立信赖和亲切关系
64.burning 熟义：adj. 炽热的
She is burning to tell you the news. adj.感情等强烈的
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