2021年上海市嘉定区中考英语二模试卷含解析

2021年上海市嘉定区中考英语二模试卷

一. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（15 分）

1．（1分）Choosing _______ useful website for kids to learn English is difficult for many parents.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

2．（1分）The famous businessman tells us that the key _______ his success is honesty.

A．of B．for C．about D．to

3．（1分）Hi， John. I can"t fix my bicycle. Can you fix it for _______？

A．I B．my C．me D．myself

4．（1分）Xi"an is really an attractive city. We made up our mind to stay for _______ three days.

A．other B．another C．the other D．others

5．（1分）A group of students visited the North Pole because they wanted to see one of the _______ regions in the world.

A．colder B．coldest

C．more coldly D．most coldly

6．（1分）The parents suggested in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip．（）

A．sleep B．to sleep C．sleeping D．slept

7．（1分）Check what you have written， _______ you may make some mistakes in your application form.

A．or B．and C．but D．so

8．（1分）﹣﹣ Could you please tell me _______ this pair of new sports shoes belongs to？

﹣﹣ It must be Jeff"s. It"s his birthday present from his grandpa.

A．what B．who C．which D．whose

9．（1分）You have a lovely garden. _______ these flowers smell!

A．What sweet B．What sweetly

C．How sweet D．How sweetly

10．（1分）The famous writer promised that she _______ all the money for her new book to charity.

A．gave B．would give C．has given D．had given

11．（1分）Although he lived with us for several years， he _______ us much impression.

A．won"t leave B．didn"t leave

C．doesn"t leave D．hadn"t left

12．（1分）The students _______ into six groups for group discussion just now.

A．divided B．have divided

C．have been divided D．were divided

13．（1分）Lucy， _______ me your dictionary， please. I want to look up the new word.

A．pass B．passed C．passing D．to pass

14．（1分）﹣ you give me a hand？ I can"t move the box by myself．

﹣No problem．（）

A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need

15．（1分）Alex had no interest in painting ________ he met a creative and patient art teacher one day．（）

A．when B．because C．until D．if

二．Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填词， 每词只能填一次）（8分）

16．（4分）A. frightened B. festivals C. drive away D. excited E. welcome

No one knows who flew the first kite. Two thousand years ago， Chinese farmers flew kites to（1） the New Year and bring good luck to Earth.

In China， people also used kites during war time. One Chinese story tells how soldiers put noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp. The enemies were（2） by the noise and ran away.

About 1，300 years ago， Chinese travelers took kites to Japan. Soon kites filled the skies there. Kites reached Thailand about 700 years ago. During floods， Thai farmers flew kites over their fields. They hoped the kites would（3） the clouds and stop the rain. Today， kites are popular all over the world. Kite fans meet at（4） in many parts of the world and have great fun.

17．（4分）A. inventors B. feeling C. understand D. throw away E. measure

Over the years， Kites have also helped people（1） the natural world. In 1749， for example， thermometers （温度计） were tied to kites to（2） temperatures. In 1906， kites were used to take pictures of San Francisco， California after an earthquake. The photos helped people plan what to do.

Kites also helped（3） find out how to make airplanes. The Wright brothers studied how kites flew， which helped them make the first successful airplane.

Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air， people have loved flying kites. Kites give us ways to celebrate， relax and explore. So go to fly a kite! Enjoy the （4） of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries.

三. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子， 每空格限填一词）（8分）

18．（1分）You will never achieve success unless you devote to your work. （you）

19．（1分）The water we waste or pollute， the more we will have for tomorrow. （little）

20．（1分）The doctor told the patient to relax and deeply before the medical examination. （breath）

21．（1分）Reading provides the knowledge we are unable to get from experience. （person）

22．（1分）The athlete was deeply upset about the unfair three days ago. （compete）

23．（1分）The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the world in the century. （twenty）

24．（1分）What we need is reasonable advice rather than complaints. （useful）

25．（1分）Many teenagers like to share unforgettable with their friends on Weibo. （story）

四. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求， 改写下列句子。52-57 题， 每 空格限填一词。）（14分）

26．（2分）The university held a debate about the future of electric cars last week.（改为否定句）

The university a debate about the future of electric cars last week.

27．（2分）People should stop gathering together to prevent the potential virus.（对划线部分提问）

people stop gathering together？

28．（2分）There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown．（改为反义疑问句）

There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown， ？

29．（2分）The editors take charge of different sections of the newspaper.（句意不变）

The editors are different sections of the newspaper.

30．（2分）The government doesn"t allow people with no masks to take the underground in Shanghai.（改为被动语态）

People with no masks to take the underground in Shanghai.

31．（2分）Lee asked Betty， "Do you plan to plant organic vegetables in the garden next year？"（合成为一句）

Lee asked Betty she to plant organic vegetables in the garden next year.

32．（2分）for， decided do， around， a bicycle trip， go out， the small island， the three boys.（连词成句）

.

五. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（50 分）

33．（12分）Choose the best answer （根据短文内容， 选择最恰当的答案）

（1）"Fitness Zone" is probably the name of .

A. an amusement park

B. a health magazine

C. a sport club

D. an advertising company

（2）People can choose to join Fitness Zone.

A. who want to stay fit

B. who are good at training others

C. who need a tailor﹣made suit

D. who are too active

（3）The underlined phrase "look your best" means .

A. look in the mirror

B. try your best to see

C. to be more useful

D. to be in good condition

（4）A beginner can have a free course for .

A. one week

B. two weeks

C. twelve weeks

D. twenty weeks

（5）People can be offered in Fitness Zone.

A. one﹣on﹣one support & medical examination

B. expert guidance & health consultation

C. fitness equipment & expert guidance

D. free ongoing group classes & one﹣on﹣one support

（6）This passage is written to .

A. look for top personal trainers

B. call on more people to play sports

C. attract people to join Fitness Zone

D. encourage people to get through difficult times

34．（12分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成 短文）

When my brother and I were young， we always spent a few weeks in summer with our uncle. He was a famous geologist （地质学家）. He loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his（1） at the university. We liked to follow him.

One morning， we left early and this time our uncle had bought us backpacks （背包）. "You can help me（2） the stones，" He explained.

The whole day we walked around the countryside， and every now and then， my uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit（3） that he also took some stones out from our bags at times. We thought he had just found better stones than the ones we already had.

When we reached the houses in the late afternoon， we were tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we gave a big sigh of relief when we put them on the ground，（4） our uncle"s backpack was half﹣empty.

"Why did you give us so many stones？" We asked. "I didn"t， you did." he said， waiting for a while before continuing. "You didn"t know it， but I made you go through a little attitude test today. Every time you were complaining（5） ， I put a stone in your bag. When you talked about something with positive （积极的） thinking， I took out a stone. And now， look at you bags."

The bags were almost full.

"Your negative （消极的） thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in bags."

Our uncle（6） us one of the most important lessons in the life. The power of attitude. No matter how many difficulties we came across， we considered them as chances for us to improve. And every day seems much better and brighter.

35．（14分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使其内容通顺， 每空格限填一词， 首字母已给）

Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there. She reached down to pick them up， and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with. It seemed i（1） to clean them all up.

Du， 12 years old at the time， tired to solve the problem like any good scientist﹣first， by doing a little r（2） . She conducted surveys and searched for information. That"s how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year.

Then she got to work building something that could help solve the problem： a remote﹣operated vehicle （遥控潜水器） ﹣﹣ ROV， Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.

The actually cool part of Du"s ROV is the detection （探测） system. She uses a c（3） along with three different kinds of light to find the plastics through pictures. She also uses visible （可见的） light to find unnatural colors that might make the plastics stand out.

"She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it，" says engineer Casey Machado， "It sounds s（4） ， but it"s a level of thinking that"s really difficult."

Do started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years old， and so she picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV. She says actually getting her ROV to move through water well was not easy. She f（5） many times， but she never gave up trying and testing.

When asked about future plans， she said that she wanted to address the effects of climate （气候） change. "I think there are a lot of problems that could be solved with new i（6） ." says Du.

Du thanks her parents， who for years have taken her to student outreach activities， for supporting her interest in science， technology， engineering and math （STEM）. She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there.

"I know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems，" says Du. "But I"m not sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet."

L（7） ， she has plenty of time to figure that out at her age.

36．（12分）Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）

In the middle of a city， there was a museum that was decorated with beautiful marble tiles （大理石砖） and a huge marble statue （大理石像）. Many people from all over the world visited the museum every day to admire the statue. One night， the marble tiles started talking to the marble statue.

Tiles： Hey statue! Don"t you think it"s unfair that everybody comes here to admire you. They don"t notice us at all.

Statue： My dear brothers. Don"t you remember that we are actually from the same place？

Tiles： Yes， we do. That is why we feel it is even more unfair. All of us were born from the same place， and yet the world treats us so differently now. This is so unfair!

Status： Yes， you are right， my brothers. But do you still remember the day when the artist tried to work on you， but you refused him？

Tiles： Yes， we didn"t like him. He had such sharp tools that we were frightened. We turned him away because we didn"t want to get hurt.

Statue： Well， since you refused his tools， he couldn"t work on you. When he decided to give up on you， he started working on me instead. I knew at once that I would be something different and special after his hard work. I bored the pain and allowed him to fashion （雕琢） me as he wanted!

Tiles： But it hurt quite a lot.

Statue： My brothers， there is a price for everything in life. Since you decided to give up halfway， you can"t complain about the world"s unfairness to you.

The marble tiles became quiet and deep in thought： "If ， ."

（1）What did many people do when they visited the museum？

（2）Who felt it was unfair， the Tiles or the Statue？

（3）The Tiles and the Statue were born from different place， weren"t they？

（4）Why did the Tiles refuse the artist to work on them？

（5）For the Statue， what does the underlined word "price" refer to？

（6）What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph？

六. Writing （作文）（20 分）

37．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）

石砖和雕像的经历告诉我们，不同的选择会带来不同的结果。生活中，我们也会碰到很多选择。请以"I chose to "为题，结合自身的经历，说说你是怎么做的？你为什么会做出这样的选择？

The following is for reference only

choose to be / do

make up my mind

encourage me to

（注意：（1）短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

（2）照抄阅读语篇不得分。）

答案

1．a；an为不定冠词，修饰可数名词的单数，表示泛指；the为定冠词，修饰不可数名词或者可数名词的单数，表示特指；分析题干可知，此处website是泛指，所以用不定冠词，useful以辅音音素开头，因此用a。

故选：A。

2．考查介词。the key to为固定搭配，意为"...的关键"。

故选：D。

3．I 我，人称代词主格，用作主语；my 我的，形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；me 我，人称代词的宾格，用作宾语；myself 我自己，反身代词。句意是"你能帮我修一下吗？" for是介词，后面应该用宾格。

故选：C。

4．other别的，其他的，后面一般加名词复数，another再一，又一泛指，the other一般指两个中的另一个，others其余的，后面不能再加名词，这里表示泛指。

故选：B。

5．in the world暗含着比较的范围为三者或三者以上，故用最高级。

6．答案：C．根据The parents suggested in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip．在旅行中父母建议在旅馆的房间睡，但是孩子们却渴望在外面宿营．suggest doing sth"建议做某事"是动名词doing作宾语，排除AB和D选项；故选：C。

7．or否则；and和；but但是；so所以。根据Check what you have written，...you may make some mistakes in your application form"检查一下你写的东西，......你的申请表可能会出错"可知，应该是"否则"or。

8．根据句意，﹣﹣你能告诉我这双新运动鞋是谁的吗？﹣﹣一定是杰夫的。这是他爷爷送给他的生日礼物。此处是询问人，根据belong to可知，横线处的关系代词应做to的宾语，用who引导。

9．在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据these flowers smell!可知smell是系动词，后跟形容词坐表语，句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！

10．考查过去将来时。根据题意，这位著名的作家承诺她将会把新书的所有收入都捐给慈善机构。从promised可知，承诺发生在过去，故此空应用过去将来时。过去将来时结构为 "would+动词原形"。故would give符合题意。

11．根据Although he lived with us for several years可知从句用了一般现在时，使用主句用一般现在时，否定句加助动词didn"t， 过去式还原。

12．句子中just now意为"刚才"，可知句子为一般过去时态，排除B、C两项；divide...into为固定搭配，意为"把......分成"，主语是the students，与divide之间为被动关系，所以用be done形式。

13．pass递，动词原形；passed过去式；passing动名词/现在分词；to pass不定式。这里Lucy表示称谓。根据please"请"可知，表示请求或命令是祈使句，用动词原形pass。

14．could能，会，是can的过去式，用在问句中表示委婉语气时，不是一般过去时；should应该；must必须，一定；need需要；根据后句句意"没问题"和语法可知，前句为"你能帮我一下吗？ 我一个人搬不动箱子"，要填"could"表示委婉语气，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．

故选：A．

15．答案：C 根据Alex had no interest in painting．Alex对绘画没有兴趣，结合选项，推测意思是Alex直到有一天遇到了一位有创新的耐心的艺术老师才对绘画有兴趣．联想到固定短语no（not）…until…直到才，故选C直到．A当…的时候，B因为，D如果，是否

16．（1）E 考查动词。根据Two thousand years ago， Chinese farmers flew kites to...the New Year and bring good luck to Earth.结合选项，可知是指：两千年前，中国农民放风筝来迎接新年，给地球带来好运，故选E.

（2）A 考查形容词。根据The enemies were...by the noise and ran away.敌人被这声音吓得逃跑了。可知，故选A.

（3）C 考查短语。根据They hoped the kites would... the clouds and stop the rain，结合选项，可知是指：他们希望风筝能驱走云，止住雨，故选C.

（4）B 考查名词。根据Kite fans meet... at in many parts of the world，结合选项，可知是指：风筝爱好者在世界上许多地方都能看到风筝节，故选B.

17．（1）C 考查动词。根据Over the years， Kites have also helped people...the natural world.可知是指：多年来，风筝也帮助人们了解自然世界。故选C.

（2）E 考查动词。根据后面的名词temperatures温度，可知是指测量温度，故选E.

（3）A 考查名词。根据Kites also helped... find out how to make airplanes.可知是指：风筝还帮助发明者找出了如何制造飞机。故选A.

（4）B 考查动词。根据Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries.可知是指：享受几个世纪以来放风筝的人所感受到的惊奇。故选B.

18．devote oneself to 投身于。固定表达，you反身代词是yourself/yourselves

故答案是：yourself/yourselves

19．根据 the more we will have for tomorrow可知本句的句型是"the +比较级，the+比较级"。little的比较级是less.

故答案是less

20．根据The doctor told the patient to relax and可知短语tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事； breath的动词是breathe（呼吸）。

故答案是breathe

21．修饰名词experience要用形容词，个人的personal。

故答案是：personal

22．根据 the unfair可知形容词后应该填名词，compete的名词是competition（竞争），不可数名词。

故答案是competition

23．第几世纪，故用序数词，第二十twentieth

故答案是：twentieth

24．根据 reasonable advice rather than可知结合所给词可知意思是"而不是无用的抱怨"。useless无用的

故答案是useless

25．story是可数名词，根据share unforgettable可知用复数stories.

故答案是stories.

26．原句是含有实义动词held的一般过去时，改为否定句要在主语和谓语动词之间添加助动词did，再加not，后面用动词原形。

故答案为：didn"t hold。

27．划线部分to prevent the potential virus是不定式作目的状语，要用why来提问，放在句首，然后提前情态动词should，放在why之后。

故答案为：Why should。

28．答案：won"t there 分析原句，是一个there be句型的表示将来时的句子，结合下句，句子是一个肯定句，故改为反义疑问句时后面部分需要用否定形式，同时保留there be结构，故答案是won"t there

29．原句中take charge of负责……，掌管……，可以转换成词组be responsible for，

故填responsible； for.

30．主语the government，谓语动词doesn"t allow，一般现在时的否定形式，宾语为people with no masks，改为被动语态，动作承受者people with no masks充当主语，谓语动词采用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态为am/is/are+过去分词，主语people with no masks复数形式，be动词用are ， 否定式为aren"t，后接过去分词，

故填aren"t； allowed.

31．原句是直接引语，Do you plan...？是一般疑问句，合成为一句，就是把它改为间接引语，连接用if/whether，宾语从句保持陈述句的语序，当主句为一般过去时，宾语从句采用相应的时态，一般现在时转换成一般过去时，动词用过去式，

故填if/whether，planned。

32．根据所给标点可知所给这是一个陈述句；再结合所给单词可知这是一个主谓宾结构的句子。主语是 the three boys，谓语是decided，宾语是to go out ，for a bicycle trip作表目状语，around the small island作地点状语，由此可连成句子：The three boys decided to go out for a bicycle trip around the small island.

故答案是：The three boys decided to go out for a bicycle trip around the small island.

33．（1）C.推理判断题。根据Ongoing group classes， from aerobics （有氧健身操） and yoga to exercise and more.正在进行的团队课程，从有氧健身操到瑜伽舞蹈健身操等等。可知在这里可以跳舞、练习瑜伽，据此推断它是一个健身俱乐部。故选C。

（2）A.推理判断题。根据The use of the best fitness equipment， including free weights， treadmills and bikes.可知用最好的健身谁被，包括杠铃、跑步机和自行车，据此推断想要健身的人可以选择这里。故选A。

（3）D.词义猜测题。根据The use of the best fitness equipment， including free weights， treadmills and bikes.可知用最好的健身谁被，包括自由举重、跑步机和自行车，可知这是运动健身的地方，因此判断在这里可以健身，因此猜测划线单词的含义为保持健康，故选D。

（4）B.细节理解题。根据A beginner will be offered a two﹣week course free with a personal trainer.可知初学者会有两周的免费课程，配一位私人教练。故选B。

（5）C.细节理解题。根据 Our one﹣on﹣one support and expert guidance by the top trainers in our industry. The use of the best fitness equipment， including free weights， treadmills and bikes.我们的一对一是由行业中顶级培训师的支持和专业指导。使用最好的健身器材，包括杠铃、跑步机和自行车。可知这个俱乐部为人们提供专业的指导和最好的健身器材，故选C。

（6）C.主旨大意题。根据If you are having a difficult time getting active， Fitness Zone is where you want to be.如果你很难活跃起来，健身区就是你想去的地方。可知这篇文章是为了让人们去加入健身俱乐部，故选C。

34．（1）B 名词辨析。A发明，B收集，C邀请，D创造，根据上句Hewasageologist 地质学家，应该是lovedtogoonwalkstocollectstones喜欢散步收集石头添加到他的收藏，故答案是B。

（2）C 动词辨析。A修理，B买，C携带，D踢，根据上句One morning， we left early and this time our uncle had bought us backpacks一天早上，我们走得很早，这次叔叔给我们买了背包，应该是你们能帮助我拿石头了，故答案是C。

（3）A 形容词辨析。A惊奇的，B满意的，C兴奋的，D无聊的，根据上句thenheaddedstonesinourbags放一些石头在我们包，这里后面he also took some stones out from our bags at times. 从我们包里又拿出一些石头，可知我们应该是很惊奇的，故答案是A。

（4）C 连词辨析。A虽然，B自从，C然而，D由于，结合语境：背包太重了，当我们把它们放在地上时，我们松了一口气。（4）叔叔的背包有一半是空的。表转折，故选C。

（5）B 副词辨析。A正确地，B生气地，C严肃地，D自信地，根据下句When you talked about something with positive （积极的） thinking， I took out a stone. 谈论积极的，拿出一些石头，这里应该是生气地抱怨时，放一些石头，故答案是B。

（6）D 动词辨析。A学习，B回复，C带来，D教，结合上文描述，可知叔叔给我们上了一课，故答案是D。

35．（1）impossible. 考查形容词。根据上文" and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with"可知，她很快意识到塑料碎片太多，她无法收集起来。看起来没法把它们清理干净。impossible不可能的。故填impossible.

（2）research .考查名词。根据下文"She conducted surveys and searched for information"可知，她做了调查，搜集信息。故知本句说的是，那时只有12岁的安娜杜决心要像任何优秀的科学家一样解决这个问题，首先做一向小型研究。research研究。故填research .

（3）camera. 考查名词。根据上文"The actually cool part of Du"s ROV is the detection （探测） system"可知，实际上杜的遥控潜水器的冷却部分是探测系统。她利用摄像头和三种不同的光源，通过图片来找到塑料。camera摄像机。故填 camera .

（4）simple .考查形容词。根据下文"but it"s a level of thinking that"s really difficult"可知，这看起来简单，但是这是一种非常难的思维水平。simple简单的。故填simple .

（5）failed . 考查动词。根据下文" but she never gave up trying and testing"可知，她失败了很多次，但是他从不放弃尝试。此处填fail的过去式，表示过去发生的动作。故填failed .

（6）ideas/ inventions.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是，我认为有很多问题，这些问题可以用心观点（发明）来解决。此处用可数名词idea/ invention的复数，表示"观点（发明"这个整体。故填ideas/ inventions.

（7）Luckily.考查副词。根据语境可知句意是，幸运的是，在她这个年纪，她有很多时间来解决这个问题。luckily幸运的是。故填Luckily.

36．1. To admire the statue. 2. The Tiles. 3. No， they weren"t.

（1）To admire the statue.细节理解题。根据Many people from all over the world visited the museum every day to admire the statue. 可知每天都有许多来自世界各地的人参观博物馆欣赏这座雕像。故答案为To admire the statue。

（2）The Tiles. 细节理解题。根据Tiles： Hey statue! Don"t you think it"s unfair that everybody comes here to admire you. They don"t notice us at all. Statue： My dear brothers. Don"t you remember that we are actually from the same place？ Tiles： Yes， we do. That is why we feel it is even more unfair. All of us were born from the same place， and yet the world treats us so differently now. This is so unfair!可知嘿，雕像！你不觉得每个人都来欣赏你是不公平的吗。他们根本没注意到我们。雕像：我亲爱的兄弟们。你不记得我们其实来自同一个地方吗？瓷砖：是的，我们有。这就是为什么我们觉得这更不公平。我们都出生在同一个地方，然而现在世界对我们的态度却大不相同。这太不公平了！。故答案为The Tiles。

（3）No， they weren"t.推理判断题。根据 Tiles： Yes， we do. That is why we feel it is even more unfair. All of us were born from the same place， and yet the world treats us so differently now. This is so unfair!可知瓷砖：是的，我们有。这就是为什么我们觉得这更不公平。我们都出生在同一个地方，然而现在世界对我们的态度却大不相同。这太不公平了！故答案为 No， they weren"t。

（4）Because they were afraid of being hurt by the sharp tools.细节理解题。根据 Tiles： Yes， we didn"t like him. He had such sharp tools that we were frightened. We turned him away because we didn"t want to get hurt.可知是的，我们不喜欢他。他有这么锋利的工具，我们都吓坏了。我们拒绝了他，因为我们不想受伤。所以瓷砖拒绝艺术家在上面作画因为他们害怕被锋利的工具弄伤。故答案为Because they were afraid of being hurt by the sharp tools。

（5）To bear the pain and allow the artist to fashion him.推理判断题。根据 Statue： My brothers， there is a price for everything in life. Since you decided to give up halfway， you can"t complain about the world"s unfairness to you.可知雕像：我的兄弟们，生命中的一切都是有代价的。既然你决定半途而废，你就不能抱怨世界对你的不公平。所以对于雕像，下划线的"price"是指代价，也就是忍受痛苦，让艺术家塑造他。故答案为To bear the pain and allow the artist to fashion him。

（6）If we choose to be special admired by successful， we should bear pain.推理判断题。根据 Statue： My brothers， there is a price for everything in life. Since you decided to give up halfway， you can"t complain about the world"s unfairness to you.可知雕像：我的兄弟们，生命中的一切都是有代价的。既然你决定半途而废，你就不能抱怨世界对你的不公平。所以对于雕像，"price"是指代价，也就是忍受痛苦，让艺术家塑造他。根据上文的句意，可推测下文应是The marble tiles became quiet and deep in thought： " If we choose to be special admired by successful， we should bear pain."句意为大理石瓷砖变得安静而深沉："如果我们选择被成功者特别崇拜，我们应该忍受痛苦。故答案为If we choose to be special admired by successful， we should bear pain。

37．

I chose to be a reporter

Everyone has a dream and my dream is to be a reporter. Because I would like to see different people and I can make friends with more people. 【高分句型一】What"s more， I can tell people the truth about something popular.（我的梦想及原因） What can I do to become a reporter？ I want to write articles for magazines or newspapers. 【高分句型二】（打算）When I finish high school I want to go to college in Beijing. Because I think I can learn more there.（毕业后的打算）