(1W5K情境英语单词) 生活常识与社交篇之居家生活
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Chapter One <居家生活>
文章内容,早知道:
-> 1)居家生活__洗漱打扮,词汇句子详解;
-> 2)居家生活__睡觉起床,词汇句子详解;
-> 3)居家生活__单词汇总速览,方便快速回忆,加深词汇印象;
①词汇搭配:brush one"s teeth 刷牙
②英语句子:Dentists recommend that people (should) brush their teethafter every meal. 牙医建议民众每餐饭后皆须刷牙。
①英语句子:Soon after I get up, I brush my teeth and clean my face. 起床后,我就刷牙洗脸。
①英语句子 1:Mr. Caihua shavesevery morning. 才华先生每天早上刮胡子。
②英语句子 2:For some strange reason, Caihua decided to shave his head. 为了某种奇怪的理由,才华决定把他的头发剃掉。
①词汇搭配:comb one"s hair 梳头发
②英语句子:You should comb your hairon a daily basis. 你每天都应该梳头发。
①英语句子 1:Some little girls like towear their hair in two pigtails. 有些小女孩喜欢把头发梳成两条辫子。
②英语句子 2:Caihua now wears a beard.才华目前留着胡子。
①单词区分:cosmetic [kazmtk] n.化妆品(可数)
②词汇搭配:wear / put on make-up 化妆
③英语句子:Susan didn"twear any make-up, but she still lookedbeautiful. 苏珊没化妆,但看起来仍然美丽。
①词汇搭配:take a bath 洗个澡 / a hot bath 热水澡
②英语句子1:You smell! Go and take a bathimmediately.你好臭!快去洗澡。
③英语句子2:The loving mother gently bathes her baby every night. 那位慈爱的母亲每晚会轻轻地帮她的小宝贝洗澡。
①词汇搭配:take a shower 冲个淋浴
②英语句子1:After exercising, there is nothing more wonderful than taking a hot shower. 运动完后,最棒的事情莫过于冲个热水澡了。
①词汇搭配:scrub sth off 擦去某物
②英语句子1:Jerri scrubbed her face until it was clean. 洁莉把她的脸擦得很干净。
③英语句子2:I need to scrub offthe top layer of dead skin. 我得把最上层的死皮擦掉。
①相等词汇:= hit the sack,= turn in
②英语句子:When did you go to bed last night? 你昨晚几点睡觉?
①英语句子:I couldn"tget to sleeplast night because of the noise. 因为吵闹声我昨晚睡不着觉。
①相等词汇:= drowsy [drauz]
②生僻词:*yawn[jn]vi.打哈欠&n.哈欠
③英语句子:It is natural to yawn when one feels sleepy or bored. 一个人会自然而然地在想睡觉或无聊时打哈欠。
①词汇搭配:fall asleep 睡着 / fast asleep熟睡的
②英语句子 1:Henry fell asleepon the comfortable sofa. 亨利在舒适的沙发上睡着了。
③英语句子 2:Annie opened the door gently so as not to disturb herroommates, who were fast asleep.安妮轻轻地开门,以免打扰熟睡的室友。
①对比:sleep in睡到很晚才起床,赖床 / go to bed late很晚才睡觉
②英语句子:I should have met Jane at 9:30 AM, but I oversleptand broke my promise.我应在上午9点半与简碰面,但我睡过头而失约了。
①相等词汇:= burn the midnight oil
②英语句子:Eric advised his daughter not to stay upwatching TV.埃里克忠告女儿不要熬夜看电视。
①词汇搭配:pull an all-nighter通宵读书,开夜车 = burn the midnight oil
②英语句子:Jack pulled an all-nighterbefore the exam.杰克在考试前通宵读书。
①英语句子:What Kevin said to me left me sleepless last night.凯文对我说的话让我昨晚睡不着觉。
①英语句子:Kathy tossed and turnedall night because of a badheadache.卡西整晚因严重头痛而在床上辗转反侧。
①英语句子:An old man fell asleep on the bench and began to snore very loudly.一位老人在长板凳上睡着了,然后鼾声大作。
①词汇搭配:wake sb up叫醒某人
②英语句子:I sometimes wake upat four in the morning. = I sometimes awake at four in the morning.我有时在早上4点就醒了。
①英语句子:I get upat seven every morning.我每天早上7点起床。
1)brush vt.刷&n.刷子;
2)wash/clean one"s face 洗脸;
3)shave vi.&vt.刮胡子;剃毛发;
4)comb vt.梳(头发)&n.梳子;
5)wear vt.把(头发)梳成(某种发型);留(胡子);
6)make-up n.化妆(不可数);
7)bath n.沐浴,洗澡;
8)shower n.淋浴;淋浴器;淋浴间&vi.淋浴;
9)scrub vt.用力擦;擦洗;
10)go to bed 就寝;
11)get/go to sleep 入睡;
12)sleepy adj.想睡的,瞌睡的;
13)asleep adj.睡着的;
14)oversleep vi.睡过头;
15)stay up 熬夜;
16)all-nighter n.通宵活动;
17)sleepless adj.失眠的,不眠的;
18)toss and turn 辗转反侧;
19)snore vi.打鼾&n.打鼾声;
20)wake vt.唤醒&vi.醒(常与up连用);
21)get up 起床;
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