日记大全

日记大全 > 句子大全

掌握这3类因果连接词 英语阅读写作so(easy)

句子大全 2023-05-21 03:09:02
相关推荐

英文中的连接词,作为衔接手段,大多用来表达句子与句子之间的逻辑关系,掌握这类词对阅读理解起到重要作用,如果能将连接词纯熟地运用到写作中,会使得文章更加有深度。

美国英文学院(美国英文学院,American Academy of English,简称AAE)作为在旧金山成功办学近40年的英语学校,为大家分享几种重要的连接词,包含【因果关系】、【转折关系】、【举例关系】、【条件关系】、【比较关系】、【否定关系】、【先后关系】、【强调关系】、【时间关系】等,希望这些干货能帮助大家学好英语!

一、因果关系

1. 显性因

because 因为

例句:

He is called Mitch because his name is Mitchell

人们叫他米奇,因为他大名叫米切尔。

because of 因为

例句:

It is happening in this fashion because of the obstinacy of one woman.

事情会如此发展是因为一个女人的固执己见。

for 因为

例句:

He was disciplined at school for talking back to the teacher.

他因为和教师顶嘴受到了处罚。

as 当…时;随着;照…方式;因为;由于

例句:

We can"t promise to publish the replies as space is limited.

由于版面有限,我们不能保证把回复登载出来。

since 从…以后;自…以来;因为;由于;既然

例句:

Since she knows little Italian, she keeps to herself.

因为不怎么懂意大利语,她很少和人交往。

in that 因为;原因是

例句:

I"m lucky in that I"ve got four sisters.

我很幸运,因为我有4个姐姐。

on account of 因为,由于,为了某物

例句:

The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.

因为天气恶劣,飞行延期了。

2. 显性果

So (表示因果关系)因此,所以;(引出结果)因此;(表示目的)为了,以便

例句:

I had told the police what he had been doing, so now the police were onto him.

我已将他的所作所为告诉了警察,因此现在警方正在追查他。

so that 因此;以便

例句:

You have to carry a cellphone so that they can call you in at any time.

你要随身带着手机,以便他们随时呼你。

Therefore 因此;所以;因而

例句:

It rained and therefore the football match was postponed.

天下雨,足球赛因此而延期了。

Thereby 因此;由此;从而

例句:

Our bodies can sweat, thereby losing heat by evaporation

我们的身体能出汗,由此可以蒸发散热。

as a result 因此

例句:

As a result, the bad thing has been turned into a good one.

结果坏事变成了好事。

Hence 因此;由此

例句:

Everyone wanted to bowl, hence everyone wanting to open a bowling alley.

大家都想玩保龄球,因此大家都想开保龄球馆。

Thus 以此方式;如此;这样;因此;从而;所以

例句:

Jimmy is adopted and thus is unrelated to Beth by blood.

吉米是被收养的,因此和贝丝没有血缘关系。

Consequently 因此;所以

例句:

My car broke down and consequently I was late.

我的汽车坏了,所以我迟到了。

Accordingly 照着;相应地;因此;所以

例句:

We have a different background and a different history. Accordingly, we have the right to different futures

我们有不同的背景和不同的历史。因此,我们有权拥有不同的未来。

3. 隐性因果

①导致(因-果):

cause 导致(动词)

例句:

The strike is expected to cause delays and disruption to flights from Britain

预计罢工将导致英国航班的延误和中断。

reason 原因(名词)

例句:

This is the principal reason for my change of mind.

这是我改变主意的最主要原因。

lead to 导致

例句:

A lack of prudence may lead to financial problems.

不够谨慎可能会导致财政上出现问题。

result in 导致

例句:

Fatigue and stress quickly result in a dull complexion and a furrowed brow.

疲劳和压力会很快导致肤色暗淡无光、额头出现皱纹。

②由…而来(果-因):

result from 由于

例句:

Many hair problems result from what you eat

很多头发问题都是由饮食引起的。

derive from 由……起源

例句:

Differences between languages derive from the different modes of thinking as thinking is the basis of language.

思维是语言的基础和前提,思维差异的存在直接导致了不同民族语言差异的形成。

originate from 起源于

例句:

All carbohydrates originate from plants

所有的碳水化合物均来自植物。

stem from 起源于

例句:

All my problems stem from drink

我所有的问题都源于酗酒。

③考虑到:

given

例句:

Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don"t earn that much.

考虑到自己挣得不多,我用钱通常比较精打细算,这也是迫不得已。

considering

例句:

Considering that you are no longer involved with this man, your response is a little extreme.

考虑到你已经与这个男人划清了界限,你的反应有一点儿过头。

in view of 鉴于、由于

例句:

In view of the above-mentioned facts, we wish to make the following proposals.

鉴于上述情况,我们提出以下建议。

thanks to 由于

例句:

Thanks to the angle at which he stood, he could just see the sunset

由于站的位置视角好,他刚好能看见日落。

according to 根据

例句:

Prices vary according to the quantity ordered

价格随订购数量不同而有所变化。

④依赖于:

depend on

例句:

The risk and severity of sunburn depend on the body"s naturalskin colour

晒伤的风险和严重程度取决于人体的自然肤色。

阅读剩余内容
网友评论
相关内容
拓展阅读
最近更新