七年级上英语期末考试复习（人教版）4. 人称代词和物主代词

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四、人称代词和物主代词

人称代词

主格：I we you she he it they

宾格： me us you her him it them

在句子里做主语，得用主格；做宾语用宾格！表语

she he it的谓语要用第三人称单数

分不清主格和宾格是低级错误。

物主代词

形容词性物主代词 my our your her his its their

名词性物主代词 mine ours yours hers his its theirs

形容词性物主代词在句子中只做定语，后面必须有名词；

名词性物主代词可以在句子里做主语，宾语或表语。

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别，是难点。

复习题：

1. On Sunday ___ will meet ____ at seven o’clock.

A. I; they B. me; them

C. I; them D. me; they

2. Does ______ mother take _____ to school?

A. your; your B. you; you

C. your; you D. you; your

3. The trees had lost all _____ leaves by November.

A. them B. their

C. theirs D. they

4. Whose books are these? ____ are ____.

A. These; me B. They; mine

C. These; mine D. They; me

5. That’s not ____ bike. That bike is new, but ____ is much older.

A. hers; hers B. her; her

C. her; hers D. hers; her

6. The basketball is ____. Give it to ____.

A. his; him B. him; him

C. him; his D. his; his

7. ____ uncle lives in a large house, but ____ is small.

A. Our; us B. Ours; our;

C. Us; we D. Our; ours

8. ____ almost always play together during ____ breaks.

A. They; them B. Them; their

C. They; their B. Them; their

9. Whose desk is _____?

It’s ______.

A. its; his B. its; him

C. it; him D. it; his

10. Do you know the girl over there?

_____ is ______ cousin.

A. Her; her B. Hers; hers

C. She; hers D. She; her

1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C

6. A 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D

附：指示代词用法

（1）、this“这” ,其复数形式 these “这些” ,指代近处的人或物体 ;

（2）、that“那” ,其复数形式 those“那些” ,指代远处的人或物。

指示代词 this that these those 作主语,一般疑问句的简略回答

（1）、Is this / that your aunt ?

Yes , it is . No , it isn’t .

简略回答时,用主格代词it 代替。

（2）、Are these / those your uncles ?

Yes , they are . No , they aren’t .

简略回答时,用主格代词they 代替。

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