英语学习的必经之路 提出建议与发出邀请的12个句型(好用不难)
在英语学习中,主要的功能是交流,如果遇到与外国友人进行简单的沟通,那么难免会用到一些日常句子,这就是我们中考也考的一个题目,根据情境选择正确的句子,下面就看看这些宝贵的句子吧!
提出建议的句型
句型1: Would you like / love (to do) sth.?
这是一个很委婉的表示建议的句型,并带有与对方商量的意味,意为“你想要(做)……吗?”。
如:—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?
—Yes. I’d like / love to.
句型2:Shall I / we do sth.?
此句型是用来提建议或征求对方意见的,意为“我(们)做……好吗?”,语气委婉,商量的语气较浓。
如:Shall we go to the zoo?
句型3:Let"s do sth.
当你觉得可以直截了当地向对方提出建议,让对方和自己一起去做某事时,常用该句型,意为“咱们做……吧。”该句型后常加附加问句“shall we?”,使语气更加委婉。
如:Let’s listen to this tape, shall we?
句型4:主语+had(‘d) better (not) do sth..
该句型用于表示对下级、晚辈的劝告,往往带有命令、强制的语气,意为“某人最好(不要)做某事”。
如:You’d better go to hospital at once.
句型5:Why not do sth.?
该句型是Why don’t you / we do sth.?的省略式,表示向对方提出一种建议或询问某种原因,暗含有责备对方的意思,意为“为什么不……?”。如:
Why not go and ask your teacher?
=Why don’t you go and ask your teacher?
句型6:What / How about (doing) sth.?
如果是在讨论式的谈话中,可用该句型提出一个建议或引出一个新话题。如:
What about meeting outside the school gate?
—My father is a worker.
—What / How about your mother?
接受建议的应答语
Yes, please. / OK. / Certainly. / Good idea. / That’s a good idea! / What a good idea!/ All right. / Sure. / With pleasure. / Yes, Let’s ... / I would be glad to. / Yes, I’d like / love to.
不接受建议的应答语
No, thanks. / Sorry, we can’t. / Sorry, you can’t. / I’d like / love to, but ...等。
发出邀请的句型
句型1:I’d / We’d like to invite sb. to ... 意为“我 / 我们想邀请某人……”。
如:I’d like to invite you to my birthday party.
句型2:I hope you can do ...意为“我希望你能……”。
如:I hope you can go to the cinema with us.
句型3:Will you please do sth.?意为“请你做……好吗?”。
如:Will you please come to my home, Mary?
句型4:Do you want (to do) sth.?意为“你想要(做)……吗?”,常用于好朋友和家庭成员之间。
如:Do you want to come with us?
句型5:Would you like / love to do sth.?意为“你愿意做……吗?”。
如:Would you like to meet my family?
句型6:You’d better do ... 意为“你最好做……”。
如:You’d better go with me.
接受邀请的应答语
1. Yes. With pleasure. / Yes, I’m glad to.
是的,我很愿意。
2. That’s very kind of you. Thank you. / It’s very nice of you. Thank you. / That would be very nice. Thank you. 你太好了,谢谢你!
3. I’d love to come. Thank you for inviting / asking me. 我很高兴来,感谢你邀请我。
4. Yes / Certainly / Sure. I’d like / love to.
是的,我很愿意去。
拒绝邀请的应答语
1. I’d love / like to, but I have to ...
我很想去,但我不得不……
2. I’m very sorry, but I can’t ...
很抱歉,可我不能……
3. That’s very kind of you, but I’m afraid ...
你真是太好了,不过我恐怕……
4. Sorry, but I can’t. Thank you all the same.
对不起,但我不能,谢谢你。
根据语境,选出最佳选项
( )1. —I hope you can come to my birthday party next Sunday.
— _____________.
A. Yes, you can B. Certainly! It’s here
C. Not at all D. Of course. With pleasure
( )2. —Would you like to come to my office this afternoon?
—I’d love to, _______ I’m too busy.
A. so B. but C. as D. and
( )3. —Why not go camping this weekend?
— _______________.
A. You are right B. Good idea
C. That’s right D. Never mind
( )4. —The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?
—Of course.
A. Will B. Would C. Do D. Shall
( )5. —Would you like to drink some juice?
—Thanks. __________, but I have drunk a lot of tea.
A. I’d love to B. I think so
C. I’m afraid not D. I don’t think so
( )6. Be careful! The water is too hot. You’d better ____________ it right now.
A. do not drink B. not to drink
C. not drink D. not drinking
学完以上知识一定要记得多练习,与其他同学多沟通,有机会去跟外国人卖弄哦。
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