很多人好多年都没搞明白的英语语法之非谓语篇竟如此简单

一. 非谓语：次要动词 （多个）. 谓语：主要动词（1个）

非谓语：分三类； doing 主动，伴随； done 被动； to do 目的，将来

经常用的一些固定搭配就是很好的例子：

want to do 想要做某事 （目的）

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做…… （主动，伴随）

remmber to do （目的）/ doing （主动，伴随）。记得要去做 / 记得做了

like to do / doing. 想要做某事 / 喜欢做

decide to do 决定要做某事 （目的）

非谓语的构成和应用：

1.我们吃了他做的饭。

we had our dinner (that he cooked.) 这里用一个句子代替次要动词。

2.我们吃了饭补充体能。

we had our dinner to have more energy.

3.我们应当好好努力来过得更好。

we should work hard to live a better life.

4.对着我打了个招呼，这人走进了教室。

Saying hello to me ， the man walked into the class.

5.不知道要做什么，我做出了一个决定，即……

Not kongwing what to do, I made a decision that……

6.我看到他在边唱边跳。 I saw him singing and dancing.

I see his playing games there . / I see him bitten by a dog.

7.这个宝藏被发现在一个很隐秘的地方，据推测它已经有三千年的历史。

found in a secret place, the treasure is suppose to have a history of over 3000 years.

8.这群人努力奋斗，精诚团结，帮助了我们。

working hard and sticking together, the group of people helped us.

9.他汇报到因为最近疫情，他丢了工作。

He reported losing his job because of pandemic.

10.听到这个消息，我很惊讶，想不出我们如何应对这个问题。

Hearing the news, I was very surprised, not being able to come up with an idea about (what we are going to solve the problem.) 从句里面可以套一个谓语和其他非谓语

11.这有许多人等在外面要见你。

there are many people waiting outside to see you.

今天的分享就到这里喽，个人学习的总结，希望对大家有帮助，有问题欢迎指正修改，共同学习交流，下次接着分享非谓语的引申部分，感谢浏览观看！