今天给大家分享点英语知识：长难句分析1

He explores such problems consciously, articulately, and frankly, first by asking factual questions, then by asking moral questions, finally by suggesting action which seems appropriate in the light of the factual and moral information which he has obtained. (06年翻译)

一、单词:

consciously: 自觉的;

articulately: 清晰地;

frankly: 坦白地;

factual question:事实问题;

moral question:道德问题;

appropriate:合适的;

in the light of :鉴于;

二、找连词:

and, which, and, which;

三、找谓动:

explores, seems, has obtained;只有三个谓动，所以只需要两个连词，故两个and都是连接非句子的非句连词;

四、切从句1

which he has obtained;

解从句1:左边是名词，定语从句;

去或替1: 定语从句，直接去掉;

切从句2:

which seems appropriate in the light of the factual and moral information;

解从句2:左边是名词action,定语从句;

去或替2:定语从句直接去掉;

切非谓语1 : suggesting action ;

解非谓语2:出现在介词by后边，宾语;

去或替2:宾语是主干，不能去掉，用汉字“宾语”代替;

切非谓语2: asking moral questions;

解非谓语2:出现在介词by后边，宾语;

去或替2:宾语是主干，不能去掉，用汉字“宾语”代替;

切非谓语3: asking factual questions;

解非谓语2:出现在介词by后边，宾语;

去或替2:宾语是主干，不能去掉,用汉字“宾语”代替.

本句结构: He explores such problems consciously, articulately, and frankly, first by宾语，then by宾语，finally by宾语定从定从。

本句翻译:他连续地、清晰地和频繁地探索这个问题，首先，通过询问实际的问题，其次，通过询问道德上的问题，最后通过建议看.上去合适的行动，这个行动鉴于他已经获得的关于实际的道德上的信息。