中考英语 语法填空专项训练 第6讲(附答案解析)
语法填空,这一题型从语法的句子结构与语法形式、词汇的本义和转义以及前后缀的变化、语境语篇的线索以及标志词等方面测试学生的整体语篇能力,这也是许多学生的易错点,以下是语法填空专项训练,希望能帮助到大家!
According to the newest survey, recently, a company has 1. _____(invent) a smart robot chef(机器人厨师). It can cook more than 100 2. _____(meal) on its own under the requirements of people.In a 3. _____(special) designed kitchen, the robot uses its long arms to act like a human chef.
It can create delicious food. A human chef cooks first, and his actions are 4. _____(catch) by a 3D camera. Then the actions are saved into the computer and programmed. After that, the robot does as the program 5. _____(order).
Cooking by the robot chefs is more 6. _____(convenience) than cooking by yourself. Userschoose certain kinds of ingredients(材料) and cooking methods from the recipe library to preparethe meals 7. _____first. Then simply press the “start” button and the cooking process begins—the robot chefs even clean the kitchen after cooking by 8. _____ .
Owners can select their menus remotely(远程地), and the robot chef will begin to work accordingly. 9. _____they come back home, they can eat exactly what they want.The robot chef can cook dishes for its owners or even teach them10. _____ (make) the meals.
As for many people who are busy with their work, the robot chef will be one of the best inventions. And I hope there will be more robots in the future.
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种新型的智能机器人厨师。这种可以根据主人的口味做出可口的饭菜。主人选择好食材和菜谱,只需要按下开始键,机器人就会自动工作。饭后,机器人还可以清洗用过的餐具。
1. invented【解析】句意:根据最新的报道,最近,一家公司_____一位智能机器人厨师。根据空前的 has 和时间状语 recently 可知,此处应用现在完成时。故填 invented。
2. meals【解析】句意:它能在人们的要求下独自做出 100 多种_____。由数词可知此处用可数名词复数。故填 meals。
3. specially【解析】句意:在一个_____设计的厨房里,机器人使用它长长的手臂像人类的厨师一样行动。此处应用副词修饰动词 designed,故填 specially。
4. caught【解析】句意:人类厨师先做饭,他的动作被一个 3D 摄像机_____到。根据“by a 3D camera”可知,主语与谓语之间存在动宾关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 caught。
5. orders【解析】句意为:然后,机器人按照程序_____去做。as 后的状语从句缺少谓语,从句的主语 the program 为第三人称单数。故填 orders。
6. convenient【解析】句意:用机器人厨师做饭比你自己做饭更_____。此处应用形容词比较级,more 已给出。故填 convenient。
7. at 【解析】句意:用户_____从配方资料库选择好配料和烹饪方法准备饭菜。固定用法,at first首先。故填 at。
8. themselves【解析】句意:……机器人厨师甚至在做饭后_____清理厨房。固定用法,by oneself 独自地。主语是 the robot chefs,应用第三人称复数反身代词。故填 themselves。
9. When【解析】句意:_____他们回到家里,可以想吃什么就吃什么。此处表示“当……时候”。注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填 When。
10. to make【解析】句意:机器人厨师可以给它的主人做饭,甚至教他们_____饭。teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事,为固定搭配。故填 to make。
人教版七年级上册 考点精讲
初中英语语法提升100讲
初中英语 语法填空专项训练 第1讲(附答案解析)
初中英语 语法填空专项训练 第2讲(附答案解析)
初中英语 语法填空专项训练 第3讲(附答案解析)
初中英语 语法填空专项训练 第4讲(附答案解析)
初中英语 语法填空专项训练 第5讲(附答案解析)
想了解更多精彩内容,快来关注点石教育