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2018年江苏高考英语 语法填空题的答案和讲解(看看这题难不难)

句子大全 2023-10-22 07:42:01
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同学们,大家好,咱们来看看2018年江苏高考英语语法填空题。

Before I came to England,I(61)________(read)about English customs.

答案解析:这里要关注前面从句中的动词,用的是came,“在我来英国之前,我读到了英国的习惯”,所以横线处应该是过去时,同时要知道read的过去式和过去分词都是read,所以你写“read”是正确的。当然,你用过去完成时had read,表示过去之前到过去发生的事情,也可以。

正确答案:read或者had read

I knew that the money they used(62)_______(call) pounds and pence.

答案解析:I knew是主语和谓语,that the money they used...这句话是宾语从句,这个句子中的they used是money的定语,所以从句应该是the money( they used)_______(call) pounds and pence.

可见,从句缺了个谓语,money肯定是被叫做英镑和便士,所以应该写was called.

正确答案:was called

It was quite (63)______ shock when I bought a newspaper at the airport,and the woman behind the counter said,"That"ll be 2 quid,love".

答案解析:这个横线没有提示,那么就要想连词、介词或者限定词等形式,这个横线的后面是shock,它有名词词性和动词词性,肯定不是动词,因为有was,那么shock就是名词,quite是副词,一般情况下,副词修饰动词、形容词,但在这里,quite有一个特殊用法,“ (用于名词词组前,表示强调)出众的,了不起的,不同寻常的”,一般都是quite a。

这里面shock是名词,前面有quite,所以横线应该写a。

正确答案:a

I made a quick calculation and decided (64)_______(hand)over two£1coins.

答案解析:这里面有谓语动词made和decided,所以后面的hand应该用非谓语to do的形式,to hand,当然,decide to do sth也是我们非常熟悉的短语了。

正确答案:to hand

Imagine my(65)_______ (relieve) when she said"Ta,love".I didn"t know what that meant either,but at least she was smiling,so I must have got the money right.

答案解析:这个很简单,但是你可能想不到,my是形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词,这是小学学习的动词,所以横线应该是名词形式,relieve是动词,它的名词形式是relief,意思是“宽慰,轻松,缓和,解脱”你想到了吗?

正确答案:relief

I soon learned that a"quid"is a pound. There are several(66)_______ (explain) for this,

答案解析:there are 后面应该用可数名词复数,explain是动词,名词是explanations,这个并不难。

正确答案:explanations

but the one I like(67)_______ (well) is that"quid"comes from"Quidhamptom Mill",(68)_______ used to produce the special paper that pound notes were printed on.

答案解析:学生们要注意but这个单词,67这个答案要结合前面的句子来分析,“There are several explanations for this,but the one I like虽然有很多的解释,但是我喜欢这个”,所以应该是“但是我最喜欢这个”,用well的最高级,best。

68这句话缺少一个主语,又前面是个逗号,应该是个从句,那么写什么呢?其实这个句子是一个定语从句,是修饰咱们都不认识的"Quidhamptom Mill"这个单词的,一说到定语从句,前面还有逗号,你想到了什么?没错,是which。

正确答案:67 best 68 which

Just when I thought I had got used (69)_______ English money,I saw the following advertisement in a local newspaper:"Wanted:Sales Clerk,London Area,£25k".I was totally(70)_______(confuse).

答案解析:咱们先说70,70很简单,I was totally后面给的是动词confuse,这样的句型肯定是形容词,把confuse变成形容词confused就可以了。

再来看69,这个没有给你单词,那么你就要考虑连词、介词或者限定词,你应该学过词组get used to doing,表示“习惯于......”,所以横线写to

正确答案:69 to 70 confused

I knew from my computer course that"k"meant"kilobyte".A few days later, a friend explained the mystery.The advertisement was not for a 25﹣kilobyte clerk,but for a clerk who would earn£25,000 a year.

怎么样,你做对了几个?

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