初中八年级下册英语期中复习第四单元知识点总结
Unit 4 Why don"t you talk to your parents?
1.提建议的方式
(1 ）You should/could/shouldn"t do sth
(2)How/What about doing sth
（3） Shall we.
（4） Let＇s do sth.?
(5）would you mind doing sth
(6 Had better(not)do sth
（7）why don＇t you+V.原形?
＝ Why not+V.原形?
2.until的用
(1)肯定句中与延续性动词连用，意思是“直到.为止＂
I waited until he came back.
(2)否定句中与终止性动词连用
not. until＂直到...才＂
I didn＇t go to bed until midnight
3.重点短语
允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.
和某人争吵 get into a fight with sb
发现某人正在做某事 find sb. doing sth
归还某物给某人 return sth. to sb.＝ give sth. back to sb.
以便 so that
解決，计算出 work out
它不是大事 It＇s not a big deal
与某人相处愉快 get on/ along with sb
与某人交流 communicate with sb.
介意(某人)做某事mind(sb.) doing sth
害怕做某事 be afraid of sth./ doing sth
与某人竞赛 compete with sb
比较 compare.ith.
继续做某事 continue to do sth.(另一件事)
rnntinue doina sth(同-件事）
单词梳理
1.错误的 wrong(反义词) right
2.交流(n.) communication-(v) communicate
3.云朱 cloud-(adi.) cloud
4.年长的 elder(近义词) older
5.正确的 proper(adv) properly
6.其次 secondly(nam.第二) second
7.复制cOpy （过去式）copied
8.解释(.) explain(n.) explanation
9.清楚易懂的(ad.)cear+(adv) clearly
10.压力(n.) pressure （v）press
11.竞争(u.) compete-(n.) competition
12.典型的 typical(n.类型)type
13.比较(.) compare(n.) comparison
14.推动push(反义词)pull
15.发展(.) develop(n.) development
16.造成 cause-(n.起因) cause
17.可能 perhaps(同义词) maybe
18.通常的(adi.) usual(adu.) usually
19.允许 allow
20.猜测 guess
21.协议deal
22.关系 relation
23.争吵 argue
24.代替Instead
25.任何 whatever
26.焦虑的 nervous
27.主动提出 offer
26.焦虑的 nervous
27.主动提出 offer
28.返回 return
29.成员 member
30.意见opinion
31.技艺 skill
32.足球 football
33.持续 continue
34.疯狂的 crazy
二、短语梳理。
1.给…打电话 call up.
2.解决 work out
3.1t＇ s not a big deal.不是个大事
4.和睦相处 get on well with
5.除 cut out
6.感到孤独和焦虑 feel lonely and nervous
7.与…交流 communicate with.
8.抄别人的作业 copy other＇ s homework
9.家庭成员 family members
10.与…党争 compete with
11.学习考试技巧 learn exam skills
12.比较，对比 compare...with.
13. In my opinion以我的观点
14. be oneself做自
三、句式梳理。
1.一你看起来很疲倦，怎么了?
我昨晚学习到半夜，因此没有休息好。
You look tired. What "s the matter?
I studied until midnight ast night so I didn ‘t
get enough sleep
2.一我该怎么办呢?
You look tired, What " s the matter
I studied until midnight last night so I didn "t
get enough sleep
2.一我该怎么办呢?
你为什么不忘了它?虽然是她错了，但这并不是
个大问题。
What should I do?
Why don "t you forget about it? Although
shes wrong, it "s not a big deal
3.他应当怎么办呢?
一他应同他的朋友谈话以便他能说对不起。
What should he do?
He should talk to his friend so that he can say he ’s sorry
4.或许你能够去他的家。
我猜可以。但是我不想使他感到惊讶
Maybe you could go to his house.
I guess I could, but I don"t want to surprise
him
5.你们这个年龄并不容易，有这些感觉是很正常的
It"s not easy being your age, and it s normal to have these feelings
6.希望事情会好起来。
Hope things work out
7.他们总拿他们和其他孩子们相比。
They are always comparing them with other
children
8.尽管想要成功的孩子很正常，但有快乐的孩子更重要。
Although it " s normal to want successful chil
dren, it "s even more important to have happy
children