速看（2020小升初择校语数外测试题）

语文

题目：

阅读下面的文章，完成问题。向一棵树鞠躬 我突然被一棵榆树惊呆了。说突然，是因为我在这条小巷的尽头住了十年，天天从它跟前走过，竟没有注意到它的存在。那天早晨，我无意识地朝路边的砖垛上扫了一眼，一下子就看到了这棵树。 这是一棵不同寻常的树。 它长在一堆码起来的砖垛上。周围是林林总总的大树小树。砖垛有两米多高，我不知道它在那里堆了多少年，表层的砖被一层青苔覆盖着。砖们不规则地排列在一起，好像训练累了的老兵，歪歪斜斜地站在那里，勉强保持着一种队形。 它其实只有一米来高。稀稀疏疏的枝杈恣意地伸展着，形不成高大伟岸的姿态，却展示了固执顽强的生命。它站在高高的砖垛上作俯视状，鸟瞰着这个喧闹的世界。它小心地经营着自己。它当然喜欢玉树临风般的躯体，哪怕是小家碧玉的亭亭玉立也可以呀！但命运却把它交付给一堆砖。当初，它选择了砖垛前面的那一片阳光地带，准备唱着歌儿向老榆树告别。可是就在瞬间，一阵微微的风，把它飘到砖垛上，它的命运因此而改变。它知道：躲避现实只能毁灭自己，安于命运，顺势而长，才是生命的根本。它只能压抑着蓬勃向上的内驱力，让饱满的激情化作一段朴实——它长成了灌木丛。 即便如此，它也肯定受过不尽的苦痛。雷电轰击过它，狂风摧残过它，风雪侵蚀过它。最难耐的还是干旱和贫瘠。它有时想拦住匆匆而过的雨水，雨水却不屑一顾；也曾经挽留过晶莹的露珠，露珠只轻轻吻了它一下，就再也寻觅不着。脚下那座高原似的砖垛，却贫瘠得难以供应它起码的养料。它只得打自己的主意。 让主干变粗变矮，让枝叶变小变多，尽量节衣缩食，减少消耗。尽可能挽留住雨露，拼命把根往下扎，这是它生存的策略。厄运使得它青筋突暴，浑身疤痂，身体佝偻，它没有屈服。无论生活怎样艰难，总得面对，总得应付，总得一步一步走过。我久久地站在那里，为一棵榆树而感动。 一天傍晚，我下班回来，发现那砖垛已经不见了。 一个老人默默地站在那棵树旁。老人告诉我，这垛砖堆了十八年。当初准备盖房子用，儿子突然得病死了。 媳妇改嫁，他领着孙子孙女度日，房子就耽搁了。现在孙子孙女已长大成人，会挣钱了，政府又补贴了一部分钱，房子终于可以翻修了。在老人平静的叙述中，丝毫不见其悲凉，仿佛生活就是如此。 我怔在那里。十八年，我不知老人是如何艰辛度过的。老人走了，他边走边自言自语道：“你看这棵树，咋就恁耐活呢？缺水少土的，竟活了十八年，真要活成精了！”蓦地，我仿佛觉得眼前的这棵榆树，就是老人的翻版。蓬蓬松松的枝叶，是老人稀疏的乱发；褶褶皱皱的干，是老人饱经风霜的脸；还有那地下柔柔细细的根，是老人冉冉飘飞的胡须。 望着老人步履艰辛地走了，走在那条弯弯曲曲的小路上。于是，那条被晚霞映红了的小巷，行走着一个永恒的雕塑。眼泪模糊了我的双眼。我默默地伫立，向老人、向那棵榆树深深地鞠了一躬。

1、第二段说：“这是一棵不同寻常的树。”这棵树的“不同寻常”表现在哪些方面？请根据文义简要回答。 _____________________________

2、下列句子形象生动，富有表现力，请加以赏析。 （1）它有时想拦住匆匆而过的雨水，雨水却不屑一顾；也曾经挽留过晶莹的露珠，露珠只轻轻吻了它一下，就再也寻觅不着。 ______________________________

（2）于是，那条被晚霞映红了的小巷，行走着一个永恒的雕塑。 ______________________________

3、文章写榆树，却为什么要花较多笔墨去写“老人”？请简要分析。 ______________________________

4、第四段中说：“躲避现实只能毁灭自己，安于命运，顺势而长，才是生命的根本。”对这种观点，你是否认同？请简述理由。 _________________________________

数学

英语

题目：

Mr. Green owned a few shops and was busy with his work. Once his wife had a fall and broke her leg. She was sent to the hospital and needed someone to look after her. They had several servants, but none of them could do the job. One of his friends brought a girl to Mr. Green. She looked beautiful and strong. Mr. Green liked her at the first sight, and wanted to hire (聘用) her.When the girl went out of the room, the friend said, “I hear she’s a little foolish. You’d better ask her some questions. If she answers them well, you can hire her.” Mr. Green agreed and called the girl in again. He asked, “What would you be a servant for?” “My mother is often ill,” the girl said, crying, “I have to stop studying and find work. I want to get some money to buy some medicine for her.” “Where’s your father, then?” “He died last year.” answered the girl. “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mr. Green, “And how did he die?” “He went to London> “How many times had your father been to London?” “Three times.” Mr. Green was happy. He thought that the girl was not foolish at all, but he wanted to have a last try. So he asked, “Which of the three times did your father die in London?” The girl thought for a while and said, “I’m sorry I don’t know. When he died there, I was at school.”

小题1:Mr. Green owned some shops in . A．Canada B．America C．England D．Australia

小题2:The girl cried because . A．she had a hard life B．she hoped Mr. Green could hire her C．her mother had broken her leg D．she wanted to get some money from Mr. Green

小题3:Mr. Green"s friend wanted him . A．to find out why she wanted to be a servant B．to test her to see if she was foolish C．to ask her some difficult questions D．to know where her father had gone

小题4:The girl before she came to see Mr. Green. A．had done some housework B．had taken care of sick people in hospital C．had been to London three times D．had studied in a school

小题5:From the passage we can see that the girl . A．was very clever B．could understand all the questions well C．finally worked for Mr. Green D．was a bit silly