人教版八年级下unit1(短语句型和词形变化)
重点短语
1. have a soar throat 喉咙痛
2. have a fever 发烧
3. have a stomachache胃痛
4. have a cough咳嗽
5. have a toothache牙疼
6. have a cold 感冒
7. have a headache 头疼
8. lie down躺下
9. have a rest 休息
10. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶
11. see a dentist 看牙医
12. get an X-ray拍x光片
13. cut oneself 割伤某人自己
14. take one’s temperature 量体温
15. put some medicine on --敷药
16. take breaks 休息
17. in the same way以同样的方式
18. lie on the side of the road 躺在路边
19. shout for help 喊救命
20. without doing sth 没有做某事
21. get off下车
22. have a heart problem 有心脏病
23. wait for
24. to one’s surprise 让某人吃惊的是
25. agree to do sth 同样做某事
26. expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事
27. thanks to 幸亏
28. in time 及时
29. think about oneself 考虑某人自己
30. right away立即马上
31. be surprised that --对---感到吃惊
32. get into trouble 陷入麻烦之中
33. hurt oneself 伤到某人自己
34. fall down 跌倒
35. feel sick 感到不舒服
36. be interested in 对---感兴趣
37. be used to (doing) sth习惯(做)某事
38. lose one’s life 失去生命
39. save one’s life 救命
40. because of 因为
41. in a dangerous situation 在危险的境地
42. run out of 耗尽,用完
43. be ready to do sth 准备做某事
44. cut off切除,砍掉
45. keep on doing sth 继续做某事
46. the same --as 与---一样
47. make a decision 做决定
48. get out of 摆脱,出来
49. the importance of ---的重要性
50. take risks 冒险
51. give up放弃
词形变化
52. head头---headache头疼
53. hurt --hurt-----hurt (原形-过去式-过去分词一致)--------
54. cut--cut--cut(原形-过去式-过去分词一致)
55. foot ---feet (复数)
56. lie --lay --lain (原形-过去式-过去分词)
57. hit--hit --hit 原形-过去式-过去分词一致
58. she --herself (反身代词)
59. breathe v. 呼吸---breath n呼吸
60. we---ourselves (反身代词)
61. climb--climber (攀登者)
62. knife---knives (复数)
63. importance n.重要性---important重要的
64. decide v. 决定--decision n.决定
65. die v.死亡 ---death n.(死,死亡)
重点句型
66. What’s the matter with her?她怎么了?
67. She has a bad cold.她感冒了。
68. Do you have a fever?你发烧吗?
69. Yes, I do. No, I don’t.是的/不是
70. What should I do?我应该怎么办?
71. You shouldlie down and rest.你应该躺下休息。
72. You need totake breaks away from the computer.你需要远离电脑休息。
73. I think I satin the same way for too long without moving.我想我以相同的姿势坐了太长时间没有动。
74. The driver sawan old man lying on the side of the road.司机看见一位老人躺在路边上。
75. Heexpected most or all of the passengers to get off the bus.他期望大部分或全部乘客下车。
76. To his surprise, they all agree togo with him.让他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起去。
77. Hehurt himself in P.E class.他在体育课上伤了自己。
78. Heis used to taking risks.他习惯冒险。
79. He is interested in mountain climbing.他对爬上感兴趣。
80. He ran out of water after three days.三天后,他用完了水。
81. Thinking twice before we have to make a decision.在我们不得不做决定之前要三思。
82. Aron didn’t give upafter the accident and keeps on climbing mountains. Aron 在事故后没有放弃,他继续爬山。