英语词汇：make用法总结及练习题

（1） 实义动词： 制作，生产

make something : 制作某事

make somebody something ；为某人制作某事

make something for somebody

（2） 使役动词： 使，使成为；

常用语 Make + 宾语+ 宾语补足语

（3） Make + 宾语 + 名词（做宾语补足语）

We make him monitor

（4） Make + 宾语 + 形容词（做宾语补足语）

His words made my happy

（5） make + 宾语 + 介词短语（做宾语补足语）

Site down and make yourself at home

请坐， 不要拘束

（6） Make + 宾语 + done（做宾语补足语）

表示被动，自己被….

I had to speak loudly in order to make myself heard

为了让别人听到我，我不得不大声说话

（7） Make + 宾语 + （to）do（做宾语补足语）

省略to: 表示使某人做某事

被动语态：

Be made to do something

She made her children wash hands before eating

Her children was made to wash hands before eating

（8） Make + it + 形容词 + to do something

It 是形式主语，真正的主语是to do something

Computer makes it easy to study English

（9） 常用短语

Be made of/: 由… 制成(可以看出原材料)

The desk is made of wood

Be made from: 由…制成（不可以看出原材料）；

The paper is made from wood

Be made in: 在…制作；

Be made by: 由…制作;

The cake is made by his mother.

Make a mistake: 犯错误

Make a low/rule: 制定法律法规；

Make a suggestion: 提出建议；

Make progress: 取得进步；

Make a decision: 做决定；

Make an appointment: 约定；

Make a speech : 做演讲

Make money: 赚钱；

Make friends: 交朋友

Make something : 制作

Make somebody something

= make something for somebody ;

Make a wish； 许愿

Make one`s bed

Make soup / noodle ….

Make sure : 确保

Make a difference : 有影响；

Make an effort to do something

Make … feel at home

Make a mess : 弄的一团糟

（10） 省略to的动词

一感： feel

二听：hear, listen to ;

三让：let , have ,make;

四观看： observe , see , watch , look at

（11） 例题

The naughty boy was made___in English class

A. Stand B. standing, C. stood D. to stand

答案： D