高中英语语法系列（形容词和副词的比较等级句型和用法）
想了解更多精彩内容，快来关注慧老师高中英语
1．比较等级的常见句型：
(1)两者比较，用“比较级＋ than”表示。
You look much younger than I do.
你看上去比我年轻多了。
(2)“比较级＋ and ＋比较级”表示“越来越……”。
With summer coming，the day is becoming longer and longer.随着夏天的到来，白天变得越来越长。
(3)“the ＋ 比较级，the ＋ 比较级”意为“越……，就越……”。
The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you"ll make.你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。
(4)“the ＋ 比较级(＋n.)＋ of the two＋n.”表示“两者之间较……的那个”。
The taller of the two boys is my brother.
那两个男孩中较高的那个是我弟弟。
(5)“a(n) ＋ 比较级＋ n．”表示“一个更……的”。
The story is not very interesting.I will tell you a more interesting one.这个故事不太有趣，我会给你讲一个更有趣的故事。
(6)as＋原级adj./adv.＋as ...表示“和……一样”。
John plays football as well as，if not better than，David.
约翰如果踢足球不比大卫好，至少和他踢得一样好。
(7)not as/so＋原级adj./adv.＋as ...表示“不如……”。
The work is not as/so difficult as you imagine.
这工作没有你想象得那么难。
2．表示倍数的三种句型：
(1)倍数＋as＋原级adj./adv.＋as ...
(2)倍数＋the size /length/width/depth/height of ...
(3)倍数＋比较级＋than...
The building is three times as high as that one.
＝The building is three times the height of that one.
＝The building is twice higher than that one.
这座大楼是那座的三倍高。
3．最高级表示法
3.1否定词＋比较级＝ 最高级
I have never seen a better film.我从未看过比这更精彩的影片(这是我看过的最精彩的影片)。
a) nothing is more important than health.
b) -were you satisfied with his answer?
-not in the least/not a bit. it couldn’t have been any worse.
not a little (very much). it couldn’t been any better.
A. bad B well C better D worse
c) how are your recent trip to Sichuan?
-I’ve never had a more pleasantone before.
A a pleasant B a more pleasant C a most pleasant D the most pleasant (11 sichuan)
d) Mr. black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been more popular.
A popular B more popularC most popular D the most popular (10 natonali)
3.2 否定词+so/as+原级+as…表示最高级
china has never been so powerful as it is today.
I have seldom seen my mother so pleased with my progress as she is now. (11 national)
3.3 比较级+than+any other+n/anyone else+范围
She sang better than anyone else in her class.
4．most前有定冠词时为最高级，但most前无定冠词时没有比较的含义，只是用来加强语气，有“很，非常”之意。
This lesson is most difficult，but it isn"t the most difficult.这课很难，但并不是最难的。
5．比较等级前常用的修饰语：even，still ,much，a little，a bit，a lot， a great deal，any，far, slightly，等。
could you speak a little more slowly so that I can follow you?
After two years" research，we now have a far better understanding of the disease.经过两年的研究，我们现在对这种疾病有了更进一步的了解。
6. 最高级修饰语
（by） far 大大地，much很，almost 几乎，nearly 几乎。
she dances the best by far in her company.
= she dances by far the best in her company.