英语中考最常考的不定式 记忆这12个常用句型(英语学习多看多练)
不定式的常用句型:
1.It’s time to do sth=It’s time for sth是做…的时候了
2.There’s no (time) to do sth没有(时间)做某事
3.It takes sb. some time (money) to do sth
某人花费多少时间(金钱)做某事
4.Be+形容词+enough+to do sth… …足够做某事
5.Be+too+形容词+to do sth
太…不能做某事
6.be ready +to do sth
乐意做某事
7.It’s +形容词+for sb.+to do sth
8.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
9.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth宁愿…也不愿
10.would like to do sth/would love to do sth.
常用于口语中,表示“喜欢…”
11.had better do sth
不带的不定式“最好……”
12.Will/Would you please (not) do sth ?
请你(不要)做……好吗?
Exercises:
1. We are often told _____ at people in trouble.
A.not to smile B.to smile
C. not to laugh D.to laugh
2. Would you please _____ the window? It’s too cold outside.
A.open B.opening
C.not open D.not to open
3. She prefers to offer more money for a better TV set _____ less for this one.
A.rather than pay B.to pay
C.not to pay D.to paying
4. My grandfather wants ______ around the world because he enjoys ______ new places.
A.traveling; seeing
B.to travel; to see
C.to travel; seeing
D.traveling; to see
5. My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it _____ .
A.work B.to work
C.walk D.to walk
6. On her way home Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped _____ 110 at once.
A.steal; call B.to steal, call
C.stealing, to call D.stealing ,calling
7. The teacher told Lucy ____ too much time _____ computer games.
A.not to spend, in
B.to not spend ,on
C.didn’t spend, playing
D.not to spend,playing
8. The girls were asked _____ go out at night.
A.to not to B.not
C.not to D.do not
9. Jack is very funny.He always makes us _______ .
A.laugh B.laughing
C.to laugh D.laughs
10. The headmaster told us ______ at the Science Museum on time
A.arrive B.arrives
C.to arrive D.arriving
11. Look out! The traffic is moving fast. It’s _______ dangerous _____ cross the street.
A.very,to B.so,to
C.much, to D. too , to
12. I’ve made it possible for my computers _____ the same programs by means of networking.
A.to share B. share
C. shared D.shares
13. ----Shopping with me? ----Sorry, I have a lot of clothes______
A.to wash B.washed
C. wash D.to be washed
14. Could you show us _______ a bike?
A.how to mend
B.what to buy
C.where to go
D.how many to buy
15. Lucy should do her homework now. But she doesn’t feel like _____ it.
A.does B.do
C.doing D.to do
16. The students are always _______ English or Chinese every morning on weekdays.
A.kept reading
B. keeping reading
C.kept to read
D.keeping to read
17. The river smells terrible. People must_______ dirty things into it.
A.be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing
C.stop to throw D. stop from throwing
18. He found it hard ______ his class.
A.to catch up B.catch up with
C.catch up D.to catch up with
19. Would you mind ______ the window, please? It’s cold outside.
A.to close B.closing
C.closed D.close
20. You’d better _______ upstairs and tell the children ______ make so much noise.
A.go, not to B.go, don’t
C.to go,not to D.to go , don’t
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