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再谈“状语从句”之结果状语从句(通常由哪两个词组来引导用)

句子大全 2020-08-02 17:45:03
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前面我们说了状语从句之时间状语从句,地点状语从句,条件状语从句,目的状语从句的相关知识内容,本篇着重谈一下结果状语从句。

一、状语从句的分类

1、 时间状语从句。

再谈“状语从句”,你真的都掌握了吗?有没有遗漏的知识内容!

2、地点状语从句。

再谈“状语从句”之地点状语从句,通常由where还有哪两个词引导

3、 条件状语从句。

再谈“状语从句”之条件状语从句,通常由if,unless等引导

4、 目的状语从句。

5、 结果状语从句。

(3)结果状语从句有时可用such(a)+名词(词组)+that...构成

(1)结果状语从句表示主句的结果,所以总是位于主句之后,用sothat或so...that...引导

->例句1:Many wives shoulder the prime responsibility for running the home,so that in most families the loss of the wife is more devastating than the loss of the husband.[许多妻子肩负起了养家的主要责任,所以对于多数家庭而言,失去妻子往往比失去丈夫更具有毁灭性。]

->例句2:My suitcase had become damaged on the way home,so that the lid would not stay closed.[在回家的路上,我的衣箱坏了,盖子盖不住了。]

->例句3:They have been so successful that they are moving to Bond Street.[一直以来,他们都很成功,最近他们就要搬到邦德街去住了。]

(2)结果状语还常用so...as to do的结构表示(仅是不定式短语,非从句形式)

->例句1:The crowd is so large as to overflow the auditorium.[报告厅里的人太多了,以至于挤都挤不进去。]

->例句2:They were so surprised as not to try to stop him.[他们很吃惊,以至于没有试图拦下他。]

->例句3:He dressed so quickly as to put his boots on the wrong feet.[他穿得太急了,把靴子都穿在了相反的脚上。]

(3)结果状语从句有时可用such(a)+名词(词组)+that...构成

->例句1:I slapped her hand and she got such a shock that she dropped the bag.[我打了一下她的手,她一惊,把包给扔了。]

->例句2:They obeyed him with such willingness that the strike went on for over a year.[他们心甘情愿地服从他,以至于这起罢工持续了一年多。]

->例句3:These birds have such small wings that they cannot get into the air even if they try.[这些鸟的翅膀太小了,即使它们再努力,也不能飞上天去。]

(4)有时such that连写在一起,也可引导结果状语从句(有人理解为“同位语从句”);为了强调语气,还可以将such前置到句首,采用倒装结构

->例句1:The extent of the disaster was such that the local authorities were quite unable to cope.[这起灾难很严重,地方当局根本无力应付。]

->例句2:Her anxiety was such that she couldn"t fall into asleep last night.[她太焦虑了,以至于昨晚不能入睡。]

->例句3:Such was the power of suggestion that within a very few minutes she fellasleep.[暗示的力量很强,几分钟之内她就睡着了。]

[下面内容,后期更新,精彩不容错过~]

6、 原因状语从句。

7、 让步状语从句。

8、 方式状语从句。

9、 比较状语从句。

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