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英语 副词(实例运用与解析)

句子大全 2020-11-05 09:11:45
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副词(Adverbs)

副词用来表示行为或状态特征;大部分结构为形容词后加-ly副词亦有比较级、最高级等形式。

1. -Who jumped ____ of all in the long jump? -Ann did.

A. longest B. longer

C. farther D. farthest

解析:D. long一般指时间的长短、路途的长短;表达“距离”的远近要用far。

2. He ran and ran, but he couldn"t run ____ to catch the bus.

A. fast enough B. quick enough

C. enough fast D. enough quickly

解析:A. fast常指速度快;quickly常指时间紧迫。enough修饰形容词或副词时,要放在修饰词后面。

3. I haven"t finished my homework ____.

A. yet B. too

C. already D. then

解析:A. yet和already都表示“还”,yet常用于否定句和疑问句,而already则常用于肯定句中。

4. -____ did you go last weekend?

-I went to Yang Ming Mountain.

A. What B. Where

C. When D. Who

解析:B. 表示地点时,问句开头用where。

5. The sweater is very beautiful, but it"s ____ expensive.

A. much B. much too

C. many D. more

解析:B. 在本句中,much修饰too起强调作用,expensive是形容词,在此不能用much,more,many来修饰。

6. He can"t hear you because there is ____ noise here.

A. very much B. too much

C. much too D. so many

解析:B. much后跟不可数名词,too在此修饰much起强调作用。

7. -Can you understand me? -Sorry, I can ____ understand you.

A. hardly B. almost

C. nearly D. ever

解析:A. 在本句中, sorry含有转折之意,因此能断定后一句是否定。

8. Could you tell me ____ you were late for the meeting this morning?

A. where B. why

C. when D. what

解析:B. why表示原因,

9. "We must keep ____ in the library," the woman said to me ____.

A. quiet; quietly B. quietly; quietly

C. quietly; quiet D. quiet; quiet

解析:A. keep quiet表示“保持安静”的意思,quietly修饰said

10. Bruce didn"t come to the classroom as ____ as Dick yesterday.

A. early B. earlier

C. earliest D. the earliest

解析:A. as与as之间的形容词或者副词用原级。

11. This kind of skirt looks ____ and sells ____.

A. nice; well B. nice; good

C. well; well D. good; nice

解析:A. look是系动词后接形容词表示“看起来如何”,sell是实义动词,需用副词来修饰。

12. Most English people"s family names come ____.

A. first B. middle

C. last D. together

解析:C.按英国人的习惯,姓氏往往在名字之后。

13. Don"t worry too much. I am sure everything is going on ____ with you.

A. good B. find

C. well C. nice

解析:go well with 表示“进行顺利”之意。

14. -Do they like him?

-Yes, he is ____ a kind man.

A. very B. so

C. much D. such

解析:D. "such+a(an)+adj.+n.(单数)"是常见的固定结构。

15. Tell him not to eat ____ meat. It"s bad for his health.

A. much too B. too much

C. too many D. many too

解析:B meat为不可数名词,所以要选much来修饰不可数名词。

16. Have you received a letter from Jim ____?

A. yet B. just

C. never D. ever

解析:A yet使用在疑问句,表示“已经……?”

17. The teacher is too busy. She hasn"t had her lunch ____.

A. yet B. already

C. still D. just

解析:A. yet使用在否定句,表示“尚未”之意。

18. Mary won"t go shopping this afternoon. I won"t go ____.

A. either B. yet

C. also D. too

解析:A. either和also都表示“也”,either用于否定句中,常放在句尾;而also用于肯定句中,常放在句中。

19. Lucy doesn"t like cotton blouses. Lily doesn"t ____.

A. either B. too

C. neither D. also

解析:A. either用在否定句,表示“也不……”之意。

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