听歌学状语从句（定语从句和宾语从句）

Where the north wind meets the sea

There"s a river full of memory

Sleep, my darling, safe and sound

For in this river all is found

In her waters, deep and true

Lay the answers and a path for you

Dive down deep into her sound

But not too far or you"ll be drowned

Yes, she will sing to those who"ll hear

And in her song, all magic flows

But can you brave what you most fear?

Can you face what the river knows?

Where the north wind meets the sea

There"s a mother full of memory

Come, my darling, homeward bound

When all is lost, then all is found

这是电影《冰雪奇缘2》的主题曲，非常好听，已经循环很多遍了。言归正传，在这首歌中，我们可以看到初中英语中的几种经典从句类型。

一，地点状语从句

Where the north wind meets the see, there"s a river full of memory. 这是一句经典的地点状语从句，where引导的这句从句充当主句的地点状语，它既不如宾语从句那般放在谓语后面充当宾语成分，也不如定语从句那般跟在先行词后面修饰先行词。地点状语从句充当的是地点状语成分。比如这里这句话也可以说成 The north wind meets the see somewhere. There"s a river full of memory over there. 要把这两句话变成一句话，就用where引导的状语从句替换了over there 这个地点状语。

二，定语从句

She will sing to those who"ll hear.这就是一个典型的定语从句啦。这里的who是关系代词，引导定语从句修饰先行词those这个代词，跟在先行词后面。这句话可以说成 She will sing to those people. Those people will hear. 要把这两句话变成一句，就用who来引导定语从句修饰those。定语从句的句型结构是: 先行词+关系词+从句。先行词一般是名词或代词。关系词分为关系代词如that，which，who，whom以及whose等和关系副词why，where还有when等。注意定语从句要放在修饰的先行词后面。

三，宾语从句

Can you brave what you most fear?

Can you face what the river knows?这两句就是宾语从句了。宾语从句的特点是放在及物动词，介词或者复合谓语后面充当宾语。例如上面第一句话可以说成You fear something most. Can you brave it? 把它们变成一句话，用what引导的宾语从句充当brave这个动词的宾语，代替了it。宾语从句的句型结构是谓语动词/介词/部分形容词 + 引导词+从句。宾语从句要注意不同引导词的选用，时态的变化以及语序的转换。

通过这首歌词中的三个句子，大家可以先大概感受一下三种从句的特点，可以通过句子的位置和起到的作用来区分到底是什么从句。