强调句型不难 只要注意几个常考点（就不再担心了）

强调结构由于其实用性强、 易与其它句型结合 、创新力度大而受到命题者的青睐。 本文结合高考试题， 对强调结构的常考点进行归纳， 希望能帮助同学们攻克这一语法现象。

一、考查强调结构的基本形式

强调结构的基本形式是It is／was+被强调部分+that／who…， 可以用来强调主语、宾语、状语等， 但不能强调谓语动词。如：

1．Itｗas with great joy ______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.

A．because B．which C．since D．that

二、 考查一般疑问句的强调结构

一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首， 即：Is／Was it+被强调部分+that／who…? 如：

2．Was _____that l saw last night at the concert?

A．it you B. not you C. you D．yourself

三、 考查特殊疑问句的强调结构

特殊疑问句的强调结构为： 疑问词 (Who／What／when /Where／Why／How) +is／was it that…? 但这类强调结构置于从句中时要用陈述语序。 如：

3．Why ! I have nothing to confess．______you want me to say?

A．What is it that B．What it is that

C . How is it t h at D．H ow it is that

4．I have always been honest and straight forward, and it doesn"t matter _____ l"m talking to．

A. who is it B．who it is C. it is who D．it is whom

四、 考查强调句型的反意疑问句及回答

强调句型的反意疑问句要与it is／was一致。 如：It was Tom broke the window，wasn’t it? 对强调句的一般疑问句和反意问句的回答也与it is／was保持一致。如：

5．--- Wasn’t it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now ?

---_______．

A. I didn’t know he was B. Yes, it was

C. No, he wasn’t D．Yes, he did

五、 考查对not… until…句式的强调

对not…until句式的强调有固定的句型， 即It is／was not until…that…如：

6．It was _______back home after the experiment．

A. not until midnight did he go

B. until midnight that he didn’t go

C. not until midnight that he went

D. until midnight when he didn’t go

六、 考查对从句的强调

强调结构可以强调主语从句、状语从句等各类从句。 如 ：

7．It was ____he said ______ disappointed me．

A. what；that B. that；that

C. what；what D. that; what

答与简析 ：1. D 强调状语with great joy。 2．A 去掉 W as，it，that可知，是强调宾语you的。3．A 因为say还缺宾语，用代词What而不用副词How。4．B 强调结构在主语从句中用陈述句语序，is后省略了that。5．B 对强调结构的一般问句的肯定回答用Yes，it is／was．6．C 固定句式。7．A 强调主语从句。

以上是有关强调句型的有关常见考点，欢迎大家学习，同时，也希望大家收藏、评论加关注。天桥英语，专注高考英语学习和指导。