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「新概念英语」Is that(you John.是你吗 约翰)

句子大全 2017-12-02 14:47:23
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补救一个错误,与时间无任何的关系,主动寻求一个新的开始永不为迟。

Lesson 139 Is that you, John? || 是你吗,约翰?

一 听音频磨耳朵

二 文章内容与解释

GRAHAM TURNER: Is that you, John?

[格雷·厄姆特纳:是你吗,约翰? ]

JOHN SMITH: Yes, speaking.

[约 翰·史 密斯:是我,请讲。 ]

GRAHAM TURNER: Tell Mary we"ll be late for dinner this evening.

[格雷厄姆特纳:你告诉玛丽,今晚吃饭将晚到一会儿。 ]

JOHN SMITH: I"m afraid I don"t understand.

[约 翰史 密斯:恐怕我还不明白您的意思。 ]

GRAHAM TURNER: Hasn"t Mary told you? She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening. I said I would be at your house at six o"clock, but the boss want me to do some extra work. I"ll have to stay at the office. I don"t know when I"ll finish. Oh, and by the way,my wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.

[格雷厄姆特纳:玛丽没有告诉你吗?她邀请我和夏洛特今晚去吃饭。我说过我6点到你家,但老板要我加班。我不得不留在办公室,不知道什么时候才能结束。喔,顺便问一问,我妻子想知道玛丽是否需要帮忙。 ]

JOHN SMITH: I don"t know what you"re talking about.

[ 约 翰史 密斯:我不知道您在说些什么。]

GRAHAM TURNER: That is John Smith,isn"t it?

[格雷厄姆特纳:你是约翰史密斯,对吗? ]

JOHN SMITH: Yes, I"m John Smith.

[约 翰史密 斯: 是的,我是约翰史密斯。 ]

GRAHAM TURNER: You are John Smith, the engineer, aren"t you?

[格雷厄姆特纳:你是工程师约翰史密斯,对吗? ]

JOHN SMITH: That"s right.

[约 翰史 密斯:对。 ]

GRAHAM TURNER: You work for the Overseas Engineering Company, don"t you?

[格雷厄姆特纳:你在海外工程公司上班,是吗? ]

JOHN SMITH: No, I don"t. I"m John Smith the telephone engineer and I"m repairing your telephone line.

[约 翰史 密斯:不,不是。我是电话工程师约翰史密斯,我正在修理您的电话线。 ]

三 New Word and expressions & 生词和短语

extra adj. 额外的;overseas adj. 海外的,国外的;engineering n.工程;company n.公司;line n.线路;

四 Notes on the text & 课文注释

[1] —Is that you,John?是你吗,约翰?

—Yes,speaking。是我,请讲。

口语化的电话用语。正式用语:Is that John speaking?或 Excuse me,I"d like to speak to John.

注意,在英文中,打电话开始时说“你是......?”“我是......?”时,不用 Are you ...? 或 I am ...,而用that或this来代替。

[2] Tell Mary we"ll be late for dinner this evening. 你告诉玛丽,今晚吃饭我们将晚到一会儿。

句中 we will be late…是一个宾语从句,作动词 tell 的宾语,Mary 是间接宾语。

这个宾语从句省略了引导词that。late表示“迟到”的意思时通常作表语,与for连用。 be late for... 做......迟到

eg:Hurry up, or we"ll be late for the movie.

快点儿!不然看电影就晚了。

[3] She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening. 她邀请我和夏洛特今晚去吃饭。

一般过去时陈述句,this evening 作时间状语。

invite sb. to dinner 请某人吃饭

【联想记忆】invite sb. to one"s house 请某人到家中作客

invite sb. to one"s country 邀请某人到自己的国家访问

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

He invites me to visit the Summer Palace tomorrow. 他邀请我明天去颐和园。

[4] by the way, 顺便(问、说一下)。说话者忽然想到另一件事的时候用此来表示改变话题。

例如:By the way,can you tell me the way to the Beijing station.

顺便问一下,到北京车站的路怎么走?

五 Grammar in use & 语法

宾语从句

在之前介绍过宾语从句一般由that, which和whom引导,它们有时在口语中可以省略。除此之外,宾语从句还可以由when, where, what, why, how以及 if和 whether这些疑问词来引导,而它们在句中往往不能加以省略。无论是that, if还是wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句通常都应以陈述句的形式出现。

例句:

She wants to know when you"ll have a bath.

她想知道你何时洗澡。

I don"t know where she lives.

我不知道她住在哪儿。

He wants to know what you are cooking.

他想知道你在做什么饭。

She wants to know why Mary is late.

她想知道玛丽为何迟到。

He wants to know if you are tired.

他想知道你是否累了。

六 Word study & 词汇学习

[1] extra

[1-1] adj. 额外的;外加的;另外收费的:

Could you get an extra bottle of milk?

请你再拿一瓶牛奶好吗?

On Sundays, she always gets some extra sleep.

星期天她总是比平时多睡一会儿。

Guests at this hotel can use the gym at no extra cost.

这家饭店的客人们可以使用健身房,不再额外收费。

[1-2] adv. 额外地;另外:

He usually works extra on weekends.

他通常在周末加班。

They"ll charge you extra for room service.

饭菜送到房间是要另外收费的。

She is extra nice to her colleagues these days.

这些日子她对她的同事们非常好。

[2] overseas

[2-1]adj. 海外的;国外的:

The university recruits a large number of overseas students each year.

这所大学每年招收大量的外国留学生。

This small country depends heavily on its overseas trade.

这个小国在很大程度上依靠于其海外贸易。

[2-2]adv. 在(或向)海外;在(或向)国外:

John is going to work overseas soon.

约翰不久就要出国工作了。

He has never been overseas.

他还从未出过国。

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