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英语短语很难记(“中心词+构词”形式带你记忆)

句子大全 2009-12-07 23:11:50
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(1)act短语

act as 担任...职务,起...作用

act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)

act out 表演(对话,故事等)

act up 捣乱,出毛病

(2)break短语

break away 摆脱,脱离

break away from 脱离..., 奋力挣脱...

break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解

break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入

break into... 闯入...,破门而入

break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止

break out (战争,火灾)突然发生,爆发

break out in tears 突然大哭

break the rule 违反规定

break through 突围,冲垮

break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开

(3)bring短语

bring about 引起,导致,使发生

bring along 把...带来,领来

bring back 拿回来,使恢复

bring sb back 送回某人

bring sth/sb back to life 使...生动/活泼,使...苏醒

bring down 使...降低,减少,使...倒下,使...落下

bring down/up (the price) 降价/提价

bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收

bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进

bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出

bring to 使苏醒

bring...to use=put...to use 对...加以利用

bring/carry sth to/into effect 实施...

bring up 抚养,培养,哺育

(4)call短语

call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)

call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)

call back 回电话

call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人

call/shout for help 呼救

call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话

call off 取消

call on/upon号召

call out 大声呼喊,叫喊

call sb ...for short 简称某人

call sb names 谩骂某人

call up 给...打电话,使人想起,号召

(5)come短语

come about 发生,产生

come across 偶然相遇

come along 来,随同,进展,加油

come at... 向...袭击

come back 回来,想起来,复活

come down 下来,下落,传下

come down to... 到达,从一处来到另一处

come for... 来拿,来取

come from... 来自,出生于

come in 进来,进入

come into being 形成,产生

come into use 使用起来

come off 脱落,从...离开

come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快

come on/upon sb/sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现

come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽), (花)开

come over to... 过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方

come round/around (非正式)来访,串门

come to...来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒

come to an end 结束,终止

come to know 逐渐知道

come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来

come to light 显露,为人所知

come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉

come to/into power 当权,上台

come/go to ruin 变成废墟

come to terms with... 甘心忍受

come true 变为现实,成为事实

come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来

come up to sb 朝某人走来

come up with... 提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上

(6)cut短语

cut away 切除,剪去

cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减

cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入

cut in line 插队

cut...into pieces/halves 把...切成碎片/切成两半

cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)

cut out 删除,剪下来

cut the cost of... 降低...的成本

cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉

(7)do短语

do about 处理,应付

do a good deed 做一件好事

do a lot of walking 走很多路

do a test 做实验,做化验

do a word puzzle 猜字谜

do an experiment/experiments 做实验

do away with 废除

do body-building 做健身操

do chores 处理琐事,干家务

do housework 做家务活

do make-up 化妆,打扮

do observations 观察

do one"s homework 做作业

do one"s best 尽某人最大努力

do research on... 从事...研究工作

do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙

do sb honor=do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意

do sb the fvour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事

do some reading 读书,阅读,看点书

do some shopping=go shopping 购物,买东西

do sports=have/play sports=take exercise 进行体育运动,做运动,进行锻炼

do sth in turn/by turns=take turns to do sth/in doing sth 轮流做某事

do telephone interviews 进行电话采访

do the laundry 洗衣服

do up 打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好

do up one"s shoes/hair 系好鞋带/梳好头

do up the button 扣纽扣

do well/better in... 在...方面干得好/更好

do with 处理,处置,对付

do wrong 做坏事,做错事

(8)get短语

get a better understanding of china 更好地了解中国

get a full mark/full marks 得满分

get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足

get at 意指,本意是

get around=get about 四处走动,活动

get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离

get away from 逃脱,逃离

get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还

get close to 接近

get down 下来,降下

get down on one"s knees 跪下

get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事

get in 进入,收获,达到

get in a word 插话

get into... 进入...

get sb into... 使某人陷入

get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得

get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)

get on 上车,过活

get on/along with... 进展,与...相处

get on one"s feet (艰难地)站立起来

get out 离开,出去

get out of 逃避,避免

get over 克服,恢复,原谅

get up 起床,起身

get across 理解,度过

get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)

get to 到达,抵达

get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着

get/gain/take possession of 占有,拥有,占领

get ready for 为...做准备

get rid of 除掉,去掉

get sb to do 让某人做

get the idea for... 想到...主意

get the message across 传播信息

get together 相聚,碰头,联欢

get/be used to sth 习惯于...,适应于...

get/be dressed 穿衣服

get/be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚

get/be lost 丢失了,迷路

get/be married(to sb)=marry (sb) (与某人)结婚

get/be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难

get/be tired of 对...感到厌倦,对...失去兴趣

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