了解人的身体部分（识记英语词汇表达）
头:head
头顶：the top (或：crown)of the head 膀胱:urinary bladder
尿道: urethra
骨骼: bones and skeleton
头颅骨: skull
肌肉: muscle
胸肌: pectoral muscle
腹肌: abdominal muscle
三角肌: deltoid muscle
腱: tendon
神经: nerve
中枢神经系统: central nervous system
脑: brain
大脑: cerebrum
小脑: cerebellum
脑神经: cranial nerve
运动神经: motor nerve
感觉神经: sensory nerve
腺：gland
内分泌腺：endocrine gland
（脑）垂体：pittuitary gland
肾上腺：adrenal gland
性腺：sex gland
发：hair of the head
额：forhead
太阳穴: temple
面部: face
颊: cheek
颧骨: cheekbone
眼: eye
眉毛: eyebrow
睫毛: eyelash
眼皮: eyelid
眼球: eyeball
瞳孔:pupil
虹膜:iris
耳:ear
耳膜鼓: ear drum
听道: auditory canal
鼻: nose
鼻孔: nostril
鼻腔: nasal cavity
鼻梁: brdge of the nose
人中: philtrum
口: mouth
唇: lip
舌: tongue
牙: tooth(teeth)
齿冠: crown
齿龈: gum
齿根: root; fang
(牙)珐琅质: enamel
硬腭: hard palate
软腭: soft palate
小舌: uvula
扁桃体: tonsil
声带: vocal cords
咽头:pharynx
下巴:chin
颚,颌:jaw
颚骨:jawbone
颈;脖子: neck
吼: throat
咽喉: larynx
颈背: nape（或：scruff)of the neck
身躯,躯干: trunk
背: back
肩: shoulder
腋窝: armpit
胸: chest
乳房: breast ;thorax
乳头: nipple
腰: waist;loins
肚脐: navel;belly button
腹: abdomen;belly
上腹: the upper abdomen
下腹; the lower abdomen
腹股沟: groin
臀部:buttocks; hips; bottom; backside
生殖器: genitals;genital organ
肢: limb
臂: arm
上臂: upper arm
前臂: fore arm
胳膊弯: bend (或：crook)of the arm
肘: elbow
腕: wrist
手: hand
手背: back of the hand
手掌: palm of the hand
手指: finger
大拇指: thumb
食指: forefinger; index finger
中指: middle finger
无名指: ring finger
小指: little finger
指甲: finger nail
腿: leg
大腿: thigh
小腿: lower leg;shank
膝: knee
膝关节: knee joint
膝盖骨: kneecap
膝弯: hollow of the knee;back of the knee
腿肚: calf
踝: ankle
足: foot(feet)
脚背: instep
脚掌: sole of the foot
后跟: heel
趾: toe
趾甲: toenail
内脏: viscera; internal organs
呼吸道: respiratory tract
消化道: alimentary canal
气管: trachea; windpipe
甲状腺: thyroid gland
淋巴结: lymph node
食管: gullet ;esophagus
肺: lung
心脏: heart
动脉: artery
静脉: vein
毛细血管:blood cspillary
横膈: diaphragm
胃肠道:g astrointestinal tract
胃: stomach(stomachs)
十二指肠: duodenum
肝: liver
胆囊: gallbladder
阑尾: appendix
肠: intestine
大肠: large intestine
结肠: colon
小肠: small intestine
直肠: rectum
肛门: anus
脾: spleen
胰: pancreas
生殖泌尿道: genitourinary tract
输尿管: ureter
肾: kidney