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2021年新疆中考英语仿真试卷

句子大全 2022-11-27 06:20:02
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2021年新疆中考英语仿真试卷

第二部分 语言知识运用(满分10分)Ⅱ. 从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语(本题共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)

1.(10分)46.Where do you study?

47.What day is it today?

48.When was the car invented?

49.Let"s meet at the school gate!

50.Who"s the woman in the picture?

A.It is Sunday.

B.It is June 26th.

C.OK,see you later.

D.At Hilltop School.

E.I think it was invented in 1876.

F.She"s Tu Youyou,a great scientist.

Ⅲ、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

2.(1分)—You"ve dropped "s" in the word "possible".

—Oh. letter "s" should be doubled like this "possible".()

A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the

3.(1分)My daughter is years old and today is her birthday party.()

A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninth

C.ninth; nine D.nineth; nine

4.(1分)With the help of the government, Baiyin City has become ________ than before.()

A.beautiful B.more beautiful

C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful

5.(1分)﹣Jane, I saw your mother yesterday.

﹣It ________ be her. She is working abroad.()

A.mustn"t B.can"t C.needn"t D.couldn"t

6.(1分)—I like paper cutting very much.

— .()

A.Neither do I B.Neither I do

C.So do I D.So I do

7.(1分)—My brother Jim wants to his bad habit of sleeping in class.

—That"s good news. I hope he can do it.()

A.wake up B.pick up C.give up D.put up

8.(1分)He in that city since he left school. It"s his second hometown.()

A.has lived B.will live C.was living D.lives

9.(1分)I bought for my father on Father"s Day last year.()

A.special anything B.anything special

C.special something D.something special

10.(1分)﹣What do you remember most in your history book?

﹣I remember the national heroes____stepped up and brought people hope.

A.whom B.which C.who D.whose

11.(1分)The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn"t like to be asked____________________.()

A.whether he could enter his ideal school in the future

B.how long he has joined the navy

C.how many languages he can communicate with others

D.about winning the national English competition

三、解答题(共1小题,满分10分)

12.(10分)A man and a young teenage boy checked into a hotel and were shown to their room. The receptionist(接待员) noticed the (1) behavior of the guests and the pale face of the boy. Later, the man and the boy ate dinner in the hotel restaurant. The staff(工作人员) again noticed that the two guests were very quiet and that the boy seemed not interested (2) his food.

After eating, the boy went to his room and the man went to see the (3) . He explained that he was spending the night in the hotel with his fourteen﹣year﹣old son (4) was seriously ill. The boy would soon undergo chemotherapy(接受化疗), which would (5) him to lose his hair.

They had come to the hotel to have a break together, and also (6) the boy planned to shave his head(剃光头) that night. He didn"t want to feel that the illness was (7) him. The father said that he would be shaving his own head too in support of his son. He hoped that the staff would not be (8) and not stare at them when they came to (9) with their shaved heads.

The manager promised that he would tell all staff and that they would behave properly.

The following morning the father and the son entered the restaurant for breakfast. There they saw the male restaurant staff busy (10) , all with shaved heads.

No matter who we are and what we do, we can help people and make a difference.

Ⅴ、阅读理解(本题共4小题,每小题10分,共计40分)

13.(10分)Dads have Father"s Day Moms have Mothers Day. Kids have Children"s Day .But do grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do!

The Double Ninth Festival(重阳节)is a special day for older people in China. This holiday is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. On this holiday, younger people usually show love and respect to older people。

There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus

Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That"s because the Chinese know that olde people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old.

In western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called "senior"instead of"old people. They"d rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement. they take on hobbies

Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, seniors take trains and buses for free.They are given discounts in stores and restaurants

But western seniors don"t often live with their children﹣they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents" home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.

根据文章内容判断正(T)误(F)

(1). The Double Ninth Festival is a special festival for older people in China.

(2). In China, people should be introduced from the youngest to the oldest.

(3). Chinese people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth day of the ninth month.

(4).Old western people prefer they themselves are called"seniors, because they would rather live an active life like young people.

(5). Old people live with their children both in China and western countries.

14.(10分)根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A mom went to visit her son in a big city. He has worked there for years, but his mom has never heard from him about his life there. When she arrived at the train station, her son picked her up and drove her to a large and beautiful house.

She stepped into the house with her mouth wide open. Reading his mom"s thought, the son volunteered, "I know what you are thinking

A month passed, the mom came back home. Several days later she received an email from her son which read,

Soon the son received an e﹣mail from his mom.

(1)A mom went to the big city to .

A.visit her son

B.find a job

C.buy a big house

D.be a volunteer

(2)The son found that his mom was when she saw the house.

A.unhappy

B.surprised

C.disappointed

D.relaxed

(3)The son sent the e﹣mail to his mom to .

A.make sure she came home safely

B.tell her how much he missed her

C.ask about something missing

D.invite her to visit him again

(4)Picture shows where the silver plates were.

A.

B.

C.

D.

(5)The son couldn"t find the silver plates because his mom .

A.took them home to use for dinner

B.wanted to put them in safer places

C.forgot to tell her son where she put them

D.tried to find out if her son owned the house

15.(10分)根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A man wanted his four sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.So he sent them each one a task,in turn,to go and look at a pear tree that was far away.The first son went in winter,the third in summer,and the youngest in fall.

When they had all gone and come back,he called them together to describe what they had seen.The first son said that the tree was ugly and twisted(扭曲的).The second son said no﹣it was covered with green buds(芽);he said it was full of fruit,full of life and full of fulfillment(成就感).

The man told them that they were all right,because they had each seen one season in the tree"s life.You cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season,and that the essence(本质),joy and love that come from that life﹣can only be measured at the end.

If you give up when it"s winter,you will miss the promise of your spring,the beauty of your summer

(1)How many people are mentioned in the story?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.

(2)Who went in summer to look at the far﹣away pear tree?

A.The first son.

B.The second son.

C.The third son.

D.The youngest son.

(3)What did the youngest son see about the tree?

A.The tree was ugly.

B.The tree was fruitful.

C.The tree grew buds.

D.The tree was beautiful.

(4)Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3?

A.The man told his sons that they were all wrong.

B.One season in the tree"s life can"t show its essence.

C.We can judge a tree or a person by only one season.

D.The pleasure,joy and love can"t be measured at the end.

(5)What can we learn from the passage?

A.Don"t judge things too quickly.

B.Don"t look at a pear tree nearby.

C.Don"t miss the difficult season.

D.Don"t make your seasons painful.

16.(10分)阅读下面短文,把A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

A school in Nanping had one proposal(提案)entering the final competition for the 2020 Model Chinese People"s Political Consultative Conference (模拟政协). (1)

Among 1,605 proposals that came from students across the country, one of the top 90 was from Guo Huan, she has got many complaints (诉苦) from both parents and children about how their family work with more than one child. (2) She told Guo, "My parents always ask me to bear whatever my brother does to me, just because I"m older!".

"Since China introduced its second﹣child policy, parenting in two﹣child families has become a problem," Guo said. (3) The students did a good job on their project.

What did the students do? They did in﹣depth interviews with children and parents from families with two children. (4) Schools aren"t paying enough attention to students" mental health. And there are few public services to help families in need.

(5) After interviews, research and discussion, the students suggested that free online platforms (平台)(财政的) support. And there could be more volunteers to teach parents about parenting skills.

A.What are their suggestions?

B.She asked five of her students to work on a project on this topic.

C.They found that some parents know little about how to deal with two children.

D.It encourages teens to think big and make contributions to improving society.

E.Ninth﹣grader Liu Xiao became upset after her younger brother was born.

第II卷(非选择题,满分5分)Ⅵ.词汇(本题共5小题,每小1题分,共计10分)A.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。

17.(1分)We celebrate Teacher"s Day in S .

18.(1分)Everybody should learn to p the wild animals because they are getting fewer and fewer.

19.(1分)All of us have been here e Tom. He has gone to London.

20.(1分)R a bike to school is good for health.

21.(1分)His teacher takes p in him because of his good grades.

B. 根据汉语提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。

22.(1分)We must protect the animals in (危险).

23.(1分)With (公共的)bikes in the neighborhood.life is getting more convenient.

24.(1分)Chinese are fighting (对抗) the novel coronavirus bravely.

25.(1分)The father felt very sad and (后悔) deeply.

26.(1分)Here"s some advice to help you carry backpacks (舒服地).

Ⅶ.完成句子(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)

27.(2分) (多亏) my father, I finished the housework on time.

28.(2分)你提供的建议真有用!谢谢你的帮助。

the advice you offered is! Thanks for your help.

29.(2分)We"d like to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC by holding a speech contest.(对划线部分提问)

you like to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC?

30.(2分)Don"t throw away the rubbish everywhere, ?(完成反意疑问句)

31.(2分)The community will build more parking places to meet the increasing needs.(改为被动语态)

More parking places will to meet the increasing needs.

Ⅷ.英语口语(本题共1小题,每小题5分,共计5分)根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

32.(5分)(Li Lei is making a telephone call to Martin—an exchange student from England.)

Li Lei: Hello! (1) May I speak to Martin?

Martin: Hello, Li Lei. This is Martin. (2)

Li Lei: Pretty good! And the situations are getting better and better. The adults return to work and some students go back to school.

Martin: Good news! (3)

Li Lei: What about you? (4)

Martin: I"m writing a book about Chinese people fighting against the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒). I want to show the world Chinese people"s union, bravery and wisdom when they face the difficulty.

Li Lei: That"s a good idea. (5)

Martin: In a month. By then, I want you to be its first reader.

Li Lei: All right. May you succeed!

Martin: Thank you.

Li Lei: You"re welcome.

Ⅸ. 短文填空(本题共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)

33.(10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。

Disneyland is known as the first and most famous theme park. But what if you want to try some other themes? Here are some other(1) of theme parks around the world.

Universal Studios(环球影城)﹣the movie theme park

If you are(2) in movies, Universal Studios should be on your travel list. At Universal Studios,(3) are in the world of Hollywood movies. The history of movies, the live shows and film tricks(特技)can all be (4) there. Universal Studios has parks in the U.S, Japan and Singapore.

Legoland﹣a world made of Lego bricks(乐高积木)

Most of us may have created a world with Lego bricks in our childhood, But have you ever stepped(5) a world made of Lego bricks? Legoland is such a place to send you(6) to your childhood time. In Legoland, most buildings are made of Lego bricks﹣you may wonder(7) you are still in the real world. There are seven Legoland parks around the world.

Ferrari(法拉利)World﹣car lovers" paradise(天堂)

Maybe you are not able to(8) a Ferrari but you are able to buy the ticket to Ferrari World. There, you can experience the feeling of(9) a Ferrari car and see how Ferrari"s racing cars are produced. There is even a training class(10) you how to drive racing cars.

Ⅹ. 书面表达(15分)

34.(15分)2021年新冠肺炎仍在全球蔓延,世界各国人民的生活因此而变得艰难。请根据思维导图的提示,以"Let"s live in a healthier way!"为题,用于下周英语主题班会上的发言。

(1)文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容;

(2)句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范;

(3)需做适量拓展;

(4)词数:80词左右。(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;无需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域)

参考词汇:遭受suffer from 新冠肺炎COVID﹣19 口罩mask 室内的indoor 疾病disease

Let"s live in a healthier way!

In 2021, people around the world are still suffering from COVID﹣19.

答案

1.解答:46答案选D.根据问题"Where do you study"可知是对与"study"有关的地方提问,D符合题意.

47答案选A.根据问题"What day is it today",由A中的"Sunday"可知,所以答案选A.

48答案选E.根据问题"When was the car invented"针对"发明的时间"提问,E符合题意.

49答案选C.根据前一句"Let"s meet at the school gate",由C中的"see you later"即"一会儿见"可知C符合题意.

50答案选F.根据问题"Who"s the woman in the picture"可知,F中的内容"She"s Tu Youyou,所以答案选F.

2.解答:定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指,其前用不定冠词an,用the。

故选:D。

3.解答:nine是基数词,表示数量,表示次序,用基数词nine,用序数词ninth。

故选:B。

4.解答:根据语境,题干关键信息是than,因此应用more beautiful。

故选:B。

5.解答:根据语境,此题考查情态动词表推测的用法,说明"那一定不是她",应用can"t符合语境,其否定形式表严禁;其肯定形式可以表有把握的肯定推测。

故选:B。

6.解答:根据I like cutting much.可知,用so不用neither。So I"我也是" I do"确实是这样",这里意为"我也是。

故选:C。

7.解答:A. wake up醒来 B.pick up捡起 C. give up放弃 D. put up 张贴,空白处和后面的"上课睡觉的坏习惯"相关,故排除掉A.B和D。

故选:C。

8.解答:根据句中"since he school."提示,构成have/has+动词的过去分词。

故选:A。

9.解答:根据语境及各选项,设空处表"特别的东西",形容词应后置(位于不定代词后面),这里强调"某些东西"。

故选:D。

10.解答:当定语从句的先行词是人,且在从句中作宾语时,而且whom只能指代宾语,关系词可用which,可以用关系词who,也可以指代宾语,它是关系代词who的所有格,也就是说当先行词与从句中某个名词有所属关系,用关系代词whose,所以应该用who。

故选:C。

11.解答:宾语从句主要考查从句的时态,语序。主句的时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时即可,故排除A项,不能用how long 提问,缺少介词in,打听,代词。

故选:D。

12.解答:(1)B 形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;active积极的。根据下文 staff(工作人员) noticed the guests very and the seemed interested food.可知。句意:接待员注意到客人的安静行为和男孩苍白的脸。

(2)C 介词辨析。A到...;C在...里面,具有 The again that two were quiet ,此处是那两位个人对很安静。短语be interested in"对一感兴趣",男孩似乎对他的食物不感兴趣。

(3)A 名词辨析。A经理;C员工。根据下文"The manager promised that he would tell all staff and that they would behave properly."可知。句意:吃完饭,那人去见经理。

(4)B 连词辨析。which定语从句关系词;who定语从句关系词;where关系副词。此处是定语从句,是人,句意:他解释说他和14岁的重病儿子在旅馆过夜。

(5)D 动词辨析。let让;make使;cause造成,此处是化疗会让孩子掉头发。句意:那男孩很快就要接受化疗了。故选D。

(6)A 连词辨析。because因为;before在.之前,虽然,和下文是因果关系,因为,也是因为那天晚上那个男孩打算剃头。

(7)D 动词辨析。winning获胜,赢;seeing看见。根据"The father said that he would be shaving his own head too in support of his son."可知。句意:他不想感到疾病在折磨他。

(8)B 形容词辨析。excited激动的;happy高兴的。根据"and not stare at them when they came to breakfast with their shaved heads.""可知。句意:他希望工作人员吃早餐时对剃光头的他们不要惊讶。故选B。

(9)A 名词辨析。breakfast早餐;dinner晚饭;根据下文"The following morning the father and the son entered the restaurant for breakfast."可知,句意:他希望工作人员吃早餐时对剃光头的他们不要惊讶。故选A。

(10)B 动词辨析。to work工作;working工作;laughing笑;to laugh笑;此处是员工们剃了光头在忙着工作。句意:在那里,忙着工作。

13.解答:细节判断题。

(1)T.根据"The Double Ninth Festival(重阳节)is a special day for older people in China.重阳节是中国老年人的特殊日子。"可知重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。

(2)F.根据"People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. 人们是从大到小介绍的。"可知在中国,由最年长的到最年轻的。

(3)T.根据"This holiday is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. 这个节日是在农历九月初九。"可知中国人在九月初九庆祝重阳节。

(4)T.根据"In western countries, however,然而,老年人很少认为自己老了。他们宁愿自己做所有的事情,因为他们更愿意像年轻人一样过着积极的生活。

(5)F.根据"但是西方的老年人并不经常和他们的孩子住在一起,他们一个人住,老人和他们的孩子住在一起是错误的。故答案为F。

14.解答:(1)A 细节理解题。根据A mom went to visit her son in a big city.一位母亲去大城市看望她的儿子,妈妈去大城市看望自己的儿子。

(2)B 推理判断题。根据 She into house her wide ,可知,故选B。

(3)C 细节理解题。根据 you me, expensive plates used have in kitchen been I"m saying you take But fact that I to them.你来看我之后。我不是说你拿走了。可知,故选C。

(4)B 细节理解题。根据But fact that you in of three , your would felt because silver were under pillows.但事实是,你的头都会感到不舒服。可知,故选B。

(5)D 推理判断题。根据" I"m saying you live the or house not yours. the is if sleep any the bedrooms, head have uncomfortable the plates put the ,或者这房子甚至不是你的,如果你睡在这三间卧室中的任何一间,因为银盘放在枕头下面,母亲是为了检测这个房子到底是不是他儿子的,故选D。

15.解答:(1)D.细节理解题。根据 A man wanted his four sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.可知一个男人想让他的四个儿子学会不要太快地判断事物。故选D.

(2)C.细节理解题。根据 the third in summer;可知第三个儿子夏天去看远处的梨树

(3)B.细节理解题。根据The youngest son disagreed with all of them,full of life and full of fulfillment(成就感).可知小儿子不同意他们所有人的意见,充满了生机。故选B.

(4)C.细节判断题。根据You cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season,以及他们的本质是谁

(5)A.推理判断题。根据 You cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season,joy and love that come from that life﹣can only be measured at the end.你不能仅仅用一个季节来判断一棵树或一个人。他们的快乐,从生活中来只能在最后衡量,you will miss the promise of your spring,the fulfillment of your fall.Don"t judge a life by one difficult season.如果你在冬天放弃,夏天的美丽。不要用一个艰难的季节来判断一个人的一生。故选A.

16.解答:细节推理题。

(1)D.根据前句" A school Nanping one the competition the Model People"s Consultative (模拟政协). 。"可知说的是一个提案,应说它鼓励青少年大胆思考。故选D。

(2)E.根据后句"She told , "My always me bear my does me, because older,就因为我长大了,结合选项。故选E。

(3)B.根据后句"The students a good on project.学生们的活动做得很好,结合选项。故选B。

(4)C.根据前句"They did interviews children parents families two 他们对有两个孩子的家庭的孩子和家长进行了深入的访谈,结合选项,一些父母不知道如何处理两个孩子。

(5)A.根据后句" After interviews, and , the suggested free platforms could parents parenting 经过访谈,学生们建议免费的网络平台可以帮助父母得到育儿建议,结合选项?故选A。

17.解答:根据We celebrate Day"我们庆祝教师节"及首字母提示可知,填名词September。

故答案为:September。

18.解答:考查动词.结合语境"每个人都应该学会__野生动物.".及首字母提示,越来越少了.不定式to后用动词原形.

故答案是:protect.

19.解答:根据He has gone to London."他去了伦敦,可知,我们都来过.

故答案为:except.

20.解答:根据a bike school good health"......自行车上学对健康有好处"及首字母提示可知,这里是动名词短语作主语。Ride的动名词是Riding。

故答案为:Riding。

21.解答:pride骄傲,名词,是固定短语,结合首字母提示可知,填pride.

故答案为:pride.

22.解答:句子中in后面跟名词形式作宾语,danger,危险。

故填danger。

23.解答:根据提示"公共的"可知,修饰名词bikes用形容词形容词public。

故答案为:public。

24.解答:根据提示"对抗"可知,fight against"与......作斗争"固定搭配。

故答案为:against。

25.解答:根据提示"后悔"可知,是动词regret,一般过去时态。

故答案为:regretted。

26.解答:根据提示"舒服地"可知,修饰动词用副词comfortably。

故答案为:comfortably。

27.解答:根据提示"多亏"可知,填固定搭配Thanks to。

故答案为:Thanks to。

28.解答:有用useful,形容词作表语,用来感叹形容词或者副词 offered是定语从句。

故答案为:How useful.

29.解答:英语中by doing sth.通过做某事,划线部分要用疑问词how。We"d=We would,句末用问号。

故填How;would.

30.解答:祈使句的反意疑问句,除了Let"s do sth.用shall we以外

故答案是will you

31.解答:主语More parking 是build的承受者.

故答案是be built.

32.解答:细节推理题。

(1)This is Li Lei. 根据上文"Hello"所说,你好 May I to ,我可以跟马丁通话吗。故填:This is Li Lei.

(2)How are things going? / is everything? 根据上文"This Martin"所说。根据下文" good"所说。故知此处说的是:你最近怎么样? / is everything?

(3)I"m glad to hear that. 根据上文" Good ,好消息。故填:I"m glad to hear that.

(4)What are you doing? 根据上文"What you"所说?根据下文" writing a about people against novel "所说。故知此处说的是:你在干什么?

(5)How soon will you finish it? 根据上文"That"s a idea"所说。根据下文"In a ,一个月后?故填:How soon will you finish it?

33.解答:(1)kinds.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是。other kinds of……其他各种各样的

(2)interested.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是,你应该去光顾环球影城。故填interested.

(3)visitors.考查名词。根据上文"If are(2)in , Universal should on travel ,如果你对电影感兴趣。在环球影城。visitors游客

(4)found.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是、现场表演和特技全都能在那里看到,构成被动语态

(5)into.考查介词。根据语境可知句意是,你是否曾经踏进过乐高积木的世界。故填into.

(6)back.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是。 back to回到

(7)whether.考查连词。根据语境可知句意是。whether是否

(8)afford.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是。afford买得起

(9)driving.考查动名词。根据语境可知句意是,你可以体验到驾驶法拉利的感觉,和后面的部分组成动名词短语。故填driving.

(10)to teach.考查不定式。根据语境可知句意是,教你怎样驾驶跑车,作为class的后置定语

34.解答:

Let"s live in a healthier way!

In 2021, people around the world are still suffering from COVID﹣19.We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it. In order to keep away from COVID﹣19, we should often wash our hands. 【高分句型一】Second, we should take part in indoor activities, we should laugh a lot in life.

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